我是 OpenCV 的新手。我知道有很多方法可以检测多边形的轮廓。但是,如何检测使用 opencv 绘制的多边形轮廓?
这是我的代码:
Mat src = imread("C:/Users/Nickolay/Desktop/1.jpg");
resize(src, src, Size(400, 400), 0, 0, INTER_CUBIC);
if (src.empty())
{
cout << "Cannot load image!" << endl;
return -1;
}
//================================
Mat gray;
cvtColor(src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
Mat bw;
Canny(gray, bw, 800, 850, 5, true);
imshow("canny", bw);
vector<vector<Point>> countours;
findContours(bw.clone(), countours, CV_RETR_CCOMP, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE);
vector<Point> approx;
Mat dst = src.clone();
for(int i = 0; i < countours.size(); i++)
{
approxPolyDP(Mat(countours[i]), approx, arcLength(Mat(countours[i]), true) * 0.01, true);
if (approx.size() >= 4 && (approx.size() <= 6))
{
int vtc = approx.size();
vector<double> cos;
for(int j = 2; j < vtc + 1; j++)
cos.push_back(Angle(approx[j%vtc], approx[j-2], approx[j-1]));
sort(cos.begin(), cos.end());
double mincos = cos.front();
double maxcos = cos.back();
if (vtc == 4)// && mincos >= -0.5 && maxcos <= 0.5)
{
Rect r = boundingRect(countours[i]);
double ratio = abs(1 - (double)r.width / r.height);
line(dst, approx.at(0), approx.at(1), cvScalar(0,0,255),4);
line(dst, approx.at(1), approx.at(2), cvScalar(0,0,255),4);
line(dst, approx.at(2), approx.at(3), cvScalar(0,0,255),4);
line(dst, approx.at(3), approx.at(0), cvScalar(0,0,255),4);
SetLabel(dst, "RECT", countours[i]);
}
}
}
//================================
imshow("source", src);
imshow("detected lines", dst);
waitKey(0);
return 0;`
从图中可以看出,检测到了 3 个矩形。但是,我想检测所有 5 个矩形。我该如何做到这一点?