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这是我从嵌入式 Linux 内核上的设备树中提取的摘录。我现在是这样理解的:

1)aemif接口位于物理地址0x30000000

2)aemif驱动程序位于名为 davinci_aemif.c 的文件中,它使用名为aemif

3)aemif上面有2个设备,一个是cs2另一个是nand(我认为这个假设不正确)

现在的问题:

1)线路reg = <0x21000a00 0x100>;在做什么?aemif位于 which 的0x30000000地址空间如何0x21000a00

2)为什么cs2定义cs2@30000000而不是cs2@1,0

3)线路reg = <0x2 0x0 0x8000000 0x6 0x0 0x100>;在做什么?

4) 任何关于如何设置信号线(ta、rhold、rstrobe 等)的解释都会有所帮助。

aemif@30000000 {
        compatible = "ti,davinci-aemif";
        #address-cells = <0x2>;
        #size-cells = <0x1>;
        reg = <0x21000a00 0x100>;
        ranges = <0x2 0x0 0x30000000 0x8000000 0x3 0x0 0x34000000 0x4000000 0x4 0x0 0x38000000 0x4000000 0x5 0x0 0x3c000000 0x4000000 0x6 0x0 0x21000a00 0x100>;
        clocks = <0x11>;
        clock-names = "aemif";

        cs2@30000000 {
            compatible = "ti,davinci-cs";
            #address-cells = <0x1>;
            #size-cells = <0x1>;
            ti,davinci-cs-ta = <0xc>;
            ti,davinci-cs-rhold = <0x6>;
            ti,davinci-cs-rstrobe = <0x17>;
            ti,davinci-cs-rsetup = <0x9>;
            ti,davinci-cs-whold = <0x8>;
            ti,davinci-cs-wstrobe = <0x17>;
            ti,davinci-cs-wsetup = <0x8>;
        };

        nand@2,0 {
            compatible = "ti,davinci-nand";
            reg = <0x2 0x0 0x8000000 0x6 0x0 0x100>;
            #address-cells = <0x1>;
            #size-cells = <0x1>;
            ti,davinci-chipselect = <0x0>;
            ti,davinci-mask-ale = <0x2000>;
            ti,davinci-mask-cle = <0x4000>;
            ti,davinci-mask-chipsel = <0x0>;
            ti,davinci-ecc-mode = "hw";
            ti,davinci-ecc-bits = <0x4>;
            ti,davinci-nand-use-bbt;
            ti,davinci-no-subpage-write;
            clocks = <0x11>;
            clock-names = "aemif";

            partition@0 {
                label = "u-boot";
                reg = <0x0 0x100000>;
                read-only;
            };

            partition@100000 {
                label = "params";
                reg = <0x100000 0x80000>;
                read-only;
            };

            partition@180000 {
                label = "ubifs";
                reg = <0x180000 0x1fe80000>;
            };
        };
    };
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1 回答 1

1

您的设备树显然是错误的。

1/reg = <0x21000a00 0x100>;通知 aemif 实际上位于0x21000a00并具有 32 个寄存器 (0x100/4),因此单元地址必须是0x21000a00aemif@21000a00

2/ 再次,单元地址必须与 reg 属性匹配,你在 cs2 中没有 reg 属性。

3/ reg = <0x2 0x0 0x8000000 0x6 0x0 0x100>;reg 指节点父节点的范围属性。在这里,它可以解释为: - 从范围 0x2,偏移量 0x0(即 0x30000000),大小 0x8000000 - 从范围 0x6,偏移量 0x0,大小 0x100

4/ 你必须查看具有“ti,davinci-cs”兼容字符串的驱动程序,因为它不是主线的,所以我无能为力。

于 2014-04-04T10:39:43.640 回答