当前最新的doRedis版本（1.1.0）存在bug ，建议降级到1.0.5版本。但是，我无法在 Windows XP 上将 1.0.5 包安装到 R 3.0.1 中！
我试图遵循“安装旧版本的 R 包”问题的答案：
托马斯的答案对我不起作用：
url <- 'http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz' install.packages(url, contriburl=NULL, type="source") # Warning message: # package ‘http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz’ is not available (for R version 3.0.1)直接编译（Mark Butler 的回答） - 对我也不起作用，即使在卸载以前安装的版本之后，甚至在安装之后也不行
devtools：c:\Program Files\R\R-3.0.1\bin>R CMD INSTALL doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz * installing to library 'c:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library' * installing *source* package 'doRedis' ... ** package 'doRedis' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked ** libs ERROR: compilation failed for package 'doRedis' * removing 'c:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library/doRedis'我试图获取R 2.14 的旧 Windows 二进制 zip 文件。R 安装包，但尝试加载它时出现以下错误：
utils:::menuInstallLocal() # package ‘doRedis’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked require(doRedis) # Loading required package: doRedis # Failed with error: ‘package ‘doRedis’ was built before R 3.0.0: please re-install it’
> require(devtools)
> url <- 'http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz'
> install_url(url)
Downloading doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz from http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/doRedis/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz
Installing package from C:\DOCUME~1\Tomas\LOCALS~1\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz
Installing doRedis
pdflatex not found. Not building PDF vignettes.
"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/bin/i386/R" --vanilla CMD build "C:\Documents and Settings\Tomas\Local \
Settings\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt\devtoolse4025f918\doRedis" --no-manual --no-resave-data --no-vignettes
* checking for file 'C:\Documents and Settings\Tomas\Local Settings\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt\devtoolse4025f918\doRedis/DESCRIPTION' ... OK
* preparing 'doRedis':
* checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... OK
* cleaning src
Warning in cleanup_pkg(pkgdir, Log) :
unable to run 'make clean' in 'src'
* checking for LF line-endings in source and make files
* checking for empty or unneeded directories
* building 'doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz'
"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-30~1.1/bin/i386/R" --vanilla CMD INSTALL "C:\DOCUME~1\Tomas\LOCALS~1\Temp\RtmpwVmfgt/doRedis_1.0.5.tar.gz" \
--library="C:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library" --install-tests
* installing *source* package 'doRedis' ...
** libs
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'doRedis'
* removing 'C:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.1/library/doRedis'
Error: Command failed (1)
有什么方法可以将旧包安装到 R 3.0.1 中？
编辑：输出sessionInfo()：
> sessionInfo()
R version 3.0.1 (2013-05-16)
Platform: i386-w64-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=Czech_Czech Republic.1250 LC_CTYPE=Czech_Czech Republic.1250 LC_MONETARY=Czech_Czech Republic.1250
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=Czech_Czech Republic.1250
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] devtools_1.4.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] digest_0.6.4 evaluate_0.5.1 httr_0.3 memoise_0.1 parallel_3.0.1 RCurl_1.95-4.1 stringr_0.6.2 tools_3.0.1
[9] whisker_0.3-2