我正在 python3.3 中编写一个 http 服务器,只是为了学习如何做这种事情。在我解析请求的函数中,我想用它fcntl.ioctl
来获取我可以在套接字中读取的字节数,并且我只在检查 kqueue 的结果中看到一个 kevent 说有要读取的内容时才这样做插座上。但是每当我尝试打电话时fcntl.ioctl
,我都会得到OSError: [Errno 14] Bad address
。我究竟做错了什么?此外,这似乎发生在第一次通话中。以下是相关代码:
def client_thread(kq, client_socket, methods):
while True:
events = kq.control([], 2, POLLTIME) #we pass an empty list of changes, because we don't have any changes to make to the events we are interested in.
#we want a list that is at most two long. We listen for POLLTIME seconds.
for event in events:
if event != KILL_KEV: #there are only two events in our kqueue
handle_client(client_socket, methods)
else: #KILL_SOCK has a connection
break
client_socket.close()
client_socket.shutdown()
def handle_client(client_socket, methods):
request = parse_request(client_socket) #parse the request data in the client socket
handlers = methods[request["request"]["method"]] #retrieve the appropriate list of handlers from the methods dict
for path_match_pred, handler_func in handlers:
if path_match_pred(path): #if the path matches whatever path predicate you've created...
break
response = handler_func(request) #... then call the appropriate handler function to handle the request
send_response(client_socket, response) #and finally, send the response.
def parse_request(client_socket):
"""Returns the request data, parsed into a dictionary like this:
{
"request": {
"method": method,
"path": path,
"version": HTTP version
},
"headers": header dictionary,
"body": body data as a string
}
This should only be called if the client socket is ready for reading!
"""
client_fd = client_socket.fileno() #get the file descriptor for the socket
bytes_in_socket = 0
fcntl.ioctl(client_fd, termios.FIONREAD, bytes_in_socket) #count the bytes in it
#^^^^^^^^^THIS IS WHERE IT BREAKS
print(bytes_in_socket, "bytes in socket")
msg = bytearray() #make empty byte array
while bytes_in_socket:
msg.extend(client_socket.recv(bytes_in_socket)) #read the bytes we counted earlier
fcntl.ioctl(client_fd, termios.FIONREAD, bytes_in_socket) #check for more bytes
print(bytes_in_socket, "bytes left to read")