我一直在尝试使用 STM32F4DISCOVERY 板上的 LwIP 修改 tcp 服务器示例。我必须写一个不一定要回复服务器响应的发件人。例如,它可以以 100 ms 的频率发送数据。
首先,TCP服务器的例子是这样的:
static void tcpecho_thread(void *arg)
{
struct netconn *conn, *newconn;
err_t err;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
/* Create a new connection identifier. */
conn = netconn_new(NETCONN_TCP);
if (conn!=NULL) {
/* Bind connection to well known port number 7. */
err = netconn_bind(conn, NULL, DEST_PORT);
if (err == ERR_OK) {
/* Tell connection to go into listening mode. */
netconn_listen(conn);
while (1) {
/* Grab new connection. */
newconn = netconn_accept(conn);
/* Process the new connection. */
if (newconn) {
struct netbuf *buf;
void *data;
u16_t len;
while ((buf = netconn_recv(newconn)) != NULL) {
do {
netbuf_data(buf, &data, &len);
//Incoming package
.....
//Check for data
if (DATA IS CORRECT)
{
//Reply
data = "OK";
len = 2;
netconn_write(newconn, data, len, NETCONN_COPY);
}
} while (netbuf_next(buf) >= 0);
netbuf_delete(buf);
}
/* Close connection and discard connection identifier. */
netconn_close(newconn);
netconn_delete(newconn);
}
}
} else {
printf(" can not bind TCP netconn");
}
} else {
printf("can not create TCP netconn");
}
}
我修改了这段代码以获得客户端版本,这就是我到目前为止所得到的:
static void tcpecho_thread(void *arg)
{
struct netconn *xNetConn = NULL;
struct ip_addr local_ip;
struct ip_addr remote_ip;
int rc1, rc2;
struct netbuf *Gonderilen_Buf = NULL;
struct netbuf *gonderilen_buf = NULL;
void *b_data;
u16_t b_len;
IP4_ADDR( &local_ip, IP_ADDR0, IP_ADDR1, IP_ADDR2, IP_ADDR3 );
IP4_ADDR( &remote_ip, DEST_IP_ADDR0, DEST_IP_ADDR1, DEST_IP_ADDR2, DEST_IP_ADDR3 );
xNetConn = netconn_new ( NETCONN_TCP );
rc1 = netconn_bind ( xNetConn, &local_ip, DEST_PORT );
rc2 = netconn_connect ( xNetConn, &remote_ip, DEST_PORT );
b_data = "+24C"; // Data to be send
b_len = sizeof ( b_data );
while(1)
{
if ( rc1 == ERR_OK )
{
// If button pressed, send data "+24C" to server
if (GPIO_ReadInputDataBit (GPIOA, GPIO_Pin_0) == Bit_SET)
{
Buf = netbuf_new();
netbuf_alloc(Buf, 4); // 4 bytes of buffer
Buf->p->payload = "+24C";
Buf->p->len = 4;
netconn_write(xNetConn, Buf->p->payload, b_len, NETCONN_COPY);
vTaskDelay(100); // To see the result easily in Comm Operator
netbuf_delete(Buf);
}
}
if ( rc1 != ERR_OK || rc2 != ERR_OK )
{
netconn_delete ( xNetConn );
}
}
}
当写入操作有效时,netconn_write 发送其缓冲区中的内容。它不关心是否b_data
为NULL。我已经通过添加行对其进行了测试b_data = NULL;
所以 Comm Operator 中的结果输出是这样的:
Rec:(02:47:27)+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C+24C
但是,我希望它像这样工作:
Rec:(02:47:22)+24C
Rec:(02:47:27)+24C
Rec:(02:57:12)+24C
Rec:(02:58:41)+24C
当我再次按下按钮之前等待大约 8 秒时,就会发生所需的写入操作。
由于 netconn_write 函数不允许写入缓冲区,我无法清除它。而 netconn_send 只允许用于 UDP 连接。
我需要一些指导来理解问题并为其生成解决方案。任何帮助将不胜感激。