我正在尝试使用来自 avalara.net 的 API 来获取销售税数据,他们的 API 文档列出了基本上是一行代码,其中包含 JSON 格式的长字符串,用于通过 cURL 连接到他们的 API;我不熟悉这种单字符串样式,并试图将其转换为遵循 php 手册样式的格式,例如通过 curl_setopt() 设置选项而不是像 -u 和 -d 这样的内联命令,但我不是到达任何地方。
我已经看过php - 对 php 实施 curl 命令行,尝试但出现错误并添加了他们的解决方案 - 因为我没有收到任何错误消息我不知道我的问题是否相同,但似乎不会伤害添加 CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION。似乎没有任何区别。
我还查看了 php 代码中的 convert curl line 命令,但它没有帮助,因为我的代码中已经有 curl_exec() 并且一直在阅读 php 手册页。
他们的代码可以在https://github.com/avadev/AvaTax-Calc-REST-cURL/blob/master/tax-get-POST.txt看到,相关部分是:
curl -u <AccountNumber>:<LicenseKey> -H "Content-Type: text/json" -d '{
--long string of data omitted; see link above for full data--
}' "https://development.avalara.net/1.0/tax/get"
我做了一些研究,发现 -u 是用户名/密码,-H 是一个特殊的标头,-d 是要发送的数据......所以这是我放在一起的:
// Identify the target URL
$url = 'https://development.avalara.net/1.0/tax/get';
// Start the process
$curl = curl_init($url);
// Tell cURL to fail if an error occurs
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
// Allow for redirects; we don't know how avalara might route requests
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
// Assign the returned data to a variable
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
// Set the timeout
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
// Make sure to use POST method
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
// Set cURL to use a login:password for access
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "[1100033004]:[1FC8AED1543C699B]");
// Add some custom header info
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type: text/json'));
// Use Heredoc syntax to encapsulate data, to avoid having to escape a million quotes
$data = <<<EOD
{
"DocDate": "2013-12-23",
"CustomerCode": "12345678123456781234567812345678",
"CompanyCode": "EGU",
"DocType": "SalesInvoice",
"Commit": false,
"Client": "Cool ERP,3,5",
"DocCode": "29",
"DetailLevel": "Tax",
"CustomerUsageType": "G",
"ExemptionNo": "12334",
"Discount": 0,
"PurchaseOrderNo":"PO 23423",
"ReferenceCode":"",
"PosLaneCode":"",
"BusinessIdentificationNo":"",
"TaxOverride":
{
"Reason":"Item Returned",
"TaxDate":"2013-05-05",
"TaxOverrideType":"TaxDate"
},
"Addresses":
[
{
"AddressCode": "Origin",
"Line1": "269",
"Line2": "7723 Tylers Place Blvd",
"City": "West Chester",
"Region": "OH",
"PostalCode": "45069-4684",
"Country": "US"
},
{
"AddressCode": "Dest",
"Line1": "1060 W. Addison St",
"City": "Chicago",
"Region": "IL",
"PostalCode": "60613-4566",
"Country": "US"
}
],
"Lines":
[
{
"LineNo": "00001",
"DestinationCode": "Dest",
"OriginCode": "Origin",
"ItemCode": "SP-001",
"Description": "Eyeglasses",
"TaxCode": "PC030147",
"Qty": 1,
"Amount": 100
}
]
}
EOD;
// That EOD ends the encapsulation via Heredoc syntax
// Note that the actual code does not indent the closing of Heredoc; only indented for stack overflow code view
// Set the POST data
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
// Execute the transaction
$r = curl_exec($curl);
// Close the connection
curl_close($curl);
// Print the results for debugging
print_r($r);
但是,当我尝试查看网页时,我什么也看不到 - 没有错误消息,没有结果,什么都没有。
我已经在 stackoverflow 和 php 手册中查看了其他一些帖子 - 我现在不确定如何调试它,因为我没有收到任何错误消息。任何想法将不胜感激。