这真的取决于,
IN 运算符
ini_set('memory_limit', '-1');
$startMemory = memory_get_usage();
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost", "", "", "");
$ar = array();
$sql = "SELECT * FROM table WHERE e IN (.....)";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$ar[$row['c']] = $row;
}
echo (memory_get_usage() - $startMemory) / 1024 / 1024, ' MB'; //1409.7124481201
$end_time = microtime(true);
echo ($end_time - $start_time) . ' Seconds'; //5.2406549453735 Seconds
前锋
ini_set('memory_limit', '-1');
$startMemory = memory_get_usage();
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost", "", "", "");
$ar = array();
$array_loop = array(....)
foreach($array_loop as $key => $value){
$sql = "SELECT * FROM table WHERE e = '$value'";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$ar[$row['c']] = $row;
}
}
echo (memory_get_usage() - $startMemory) / 1024 / 1024, ' MB'; //42.773330688477 MB
$end_time = microtime(true);
echo ($end_time - $start_time) . ' Seconds'; //12.469061136246 Seconds
我注意到 foreach 消耗时间但不消耗内存,IN 运算符消耗内存但不消耗时间。所有测试都是基于 sql procudre 生成的测试数据完成的,大约 100 万