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我在将环境变量传递给使用 proc_open 打开的进程时遇到问题。我在http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.proc-open.php上找到了以下示例

<?php
$descriptorspec = array(
   0 => array("pipe", "r"),  // stdin is a pipe that the child will read from
   1 => array("pipe", "w"),  // stdout is a pipe that the child will write to
   2 => array("file", "/tmp/error-output.txt", "a") // stderr is a file to write to
);

$cwd = '/tmp';
$env = array('some_option' => 'aeiou');

$process = proc_open('php', $descriptorspec, $pipes, $cwd, $env);

if (is_resource($process)) {
    // $pipes now looks like this:
    // 0 => writeable handle connected to child stdin
    // 1 => readable handle connected to child stdout
    // Any error output will be appended to /tmp/error-output.txt

    fwrite($pipes[0], '<?php print_r($_ENV); ?>');
    fclose($pipes[0]);

    echo stream_get_contents($pipes[1]);
    fclose($pipes[1]);

    // It is important that you close any pipes before calling
    // proc_close in order to avoid a deadlock
    $return_value = proc_close($process);

    echo "command returned $return_value\n";
}
?>

该示例应像文档中所说的那样回显 env 数组。但是在我的机器(PHP 5.4.6-1ubuntu1.4 (cli))上,回显数组是空的。是否存在一些禁止 env var 传递给进程的 Suhosin 或 php.ini 限制?我不知道。

4

2 回答 2

1

如果$_ENV为空,您应该查看您的variables_orderini 设置并确保该值包含E

但是,您可以$_SERVER改用:

fwrite($pipes[0], '<?php print_r($_SERVER); ?>');

它也将包含环境变量,应该在99.999%服务器上启用(我猜)

于 2013-11-29T15:23:09.140 回答
1

variables_order = "EGPCS"

在你的 php.ini

于 2013-11-29T15:26:57.020 回答