我正在尝试使用 RStudio 的 twitteR 包。
但是我收到一个错误：
“需要代理身份验证”，有时 - “找不到主机”。
有很多线程有同样的问题。
我已经尝试了一切（--internet2,R by setting "~/Rgui.exe" http_proxy=http:/999.99.99.99:8080/ http_proxy_user=ask）。但它没有用。
在我的代码下方找到我的代码（我从我的办公室桌面 RStudio 运行），它需要身份验证：proxyuserpwd="**domain//username:pwd**".
我不确定这条线。我尝试了各种组合，但都没有奏效。
rm(list=ls())
library(twitteR)
library(ROAuth)
library(RCurl)
options(RCurlOptions = list(
verbose = TRUE,
proxy ="http://proxy1.domain.com:8080",
proxyuserpwd="domain//username:pwd",
proxyauth="ntlm"))
reqURL <- "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"
accessURL <- "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"
authURL <- "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"
consumerKey <- '.............'
consumerSecret <- '..........'
twitCred <- OAuthFactory$new(consumerKey=consumerKey,
consumerSecret=consumerSecret,
requestURL=reqURL,
accessURL=accessURL,
authURL=authURL)
download.file(url="http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem",destfile="cacert.pem")
twitCred$handshake(cainfo="cacert.pem")
< Proxy-Authenticate: BASIC realm="Access to this server requires AD Authentication. Prefix your user ID with domain."
Host: api.twitter.com
Accept: */*
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Length: 221
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Error: Proxy Authentication Required
> registerTwitterOAuth(twitCred)
< HTTP/1.1 407 Proxy Authentication Required
* Authentication problem. Ignoring this.
< Proxy-Authenticate: NTLM
< Cache-Control: no-cache
< Pragma: no-cache
< Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
* HTTP/1.1 proxy connection set close!
< Proxy-Connection: close
< Set-Cookie: BCSI-CS-3bf0ea03406bba28=2; Path=/
< Connection: close
< Content-Length: 899
<
* Closing connection #0
Error in registerTwitterOAuth(twitCred) :
oauth has not completed its handshake
但是，当我尝试使用以下代码时。
library("RCurl")
opts <- list(
proxy = "proxy1.domain.com",
proxyusername = "domain",
proxypassword = "pwd",
proxyport = 8080
)
getURL("http://stackoverflow.com", .opts = opts)
...我成功了。
>sessionInfo()
R version 2.15.1 (2012-06-22)
Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] twitteR_1.1.7 rjson_0.2.13 ROAuth_0.9.3 digest_0.6.3 RCurl_1.95-4.1 bitops_1.0-5
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] tools_2.15.1
我从这里尝试了多线程解决方案，但他们的解决方案都没有奏效。我不确定我在哪里犯了错误。（是我需要与困扰我的用户名一起放置的域）有人可以对这个问题有所了解。
更新：
当我在 RGui 中运行相同的代码时（设置“~/Rgui.exe”http_proxy=http:/999.99.99.99:8080/http_proxy_user=ask），它提示输入用户名和密码以下载 cacert.pem。
但是当我尝试握手时，它会抛出同样的错误：
错误：需要代理身份验证。
更新：
我收到以下错误：
Error in function (type, msg, asError = TRUE) :
Received HTTP code 407 from proxy after CONNECT
更新 正如托马斯建议的那样 - 尝试过
reqURL <- "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"
accessURL <- "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"
authURL <- "http://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"
consumerKey <- '-----'
consumerSecret <- '-------'
twitCred <- OAuthFactory$new(consumerKey=consumerKey,
consumerSecret=consumerSecret,
requestURL=reqURL,
accessURL=accessURL,
authURL=authURL)
h <- getCurlHandle(
proxy = "proxy1.domain.com",
proxyusername = "username", #but i have to always prefix my domain with username(Domain\username or domain\\username or domain//username)
proxypassword = "password",
proxyport = 8080,
cainfo = "cacert.pem")
twitCred$handshake(curl=h)
我收到以下错误
Error in strsplit(response, "&") : non-character argument
我正在使用回溯输出更新链接
5: strsplit(response, "&")
4: lapply(X = X, FUN = FUN, ...)
3: sapply(strsplit(response, "&")[[1]], strsplit, "=")
2: parseResponse(resp)
1: twitCred$handshake(curl = h)