我正在尝试将位图图像编码为 webm 视频,但生成的视频不可播放这是我正在使用的代码,代码适用于 H624。编码控制台窗口显示:[libvpx @ 009b2f60] v1.2.0 生成的视频文件中没有 webm 字符串。有什么线索吗?(我是 FFMPEG API 的新手)
void create_from_bmp()
{
CFile file[5];
BYTE *szTxt[5];
int nWidth = 0;
int nHeight= 0;
int nDataLen=0;
int nLen;
CString csFileName;
for (int fileI = 1; fileI <= 5; fileI ++)
{
csFileName.Format("e:\\pics\\%d.bmp",fileI);
file[fileI - 1].Open(csFileName,CFile::modeRead | CFile::typeBinary);
nLen = file[fileI - 1].GetLength();
szTxt[fileI -1] = new BYTE[nLen];
file[fileI - 1].Read(szTxt[fileI - 1], nLen);
file[fileI - 1].Close();
//BMP bmi;//BITMAPINFO bmi;
//int nHeadLen = sizeof(BMP);
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmpFHeader;
BITMAPINFOHEADER bmpIHeader;
memcpy(&bmpFHeader,szTxt[fileI -1],sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER));
int nHeadLen = bmpFHeader.bfOffBits - sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER);
memcpy(&bmpIHeader,szTxt[fileI - 1]+sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER),nHeadLen);
nWidth = bmpIHeader.biWidth;// 464;// bmi.bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biWidth;// ;
nHeight = bmpIHeader.biHeight;//362;// bmi.bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biHeight;// ;
szTxt[fileI - 1] += bmpFHeader.bfOffBits;
nDataLen = nLen-bmpFHeader.bfOffBits;
}
av_register_all();
avcodec_register_all();
AVFrame *m_pRGBFrame = new AVFrame[1]; //RGB
AVFrame *m_pYUVFrame = new AVFrame[1];; //YUV
AVCodecContext *c= NULL;
AVCodecContext *in_c= NULL;
AVCodec *pCodecH264;
uint8_t * yuv_buff;//
pCodecH264 = avcodec_find_encoder(CODEC_ID_VP8);
if(!pCodecH264)
{
fprintf(stderr, "h264 codec not found\n");
exit(1);
}
c= avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodecH264);
c->bit_rate = 3000000;// put sample parameters
c->width =nWidth;//
c->height = nHeight;//
// frames per second
AVRational rate;
rate.num = 1;
rate.den = 5; //5 frames per sec
c->time_base= rate;//(AVRational){1,25};
c->gop_size = 10; // emit one intra frame every ten frames //emit one iframe per sec
c->max_b_frames=0; //
c->thread_count = 1;
c->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;//PIX_FMT_RGB24;
c->codec_id=CODEC_ID_VP8;
//av_opt_set(c->priv_data, /*"preset"*/"libvpx-1080p.ffpreset", /*"slow"*/NULL, 0);
if(avcodec_open2(c,pCodecH264,NULL)<0)
printf("Cant open codec");
int size = c->width * c->height;
yuv_buff = (uint8_t *) malloc((size * 3) / 2); // size for YUV 420
uint8_t * rgb_buff = new uint8_t[nDataLen];
int outbuf_size=400000;
uint8_t * outbuf= (uint8_t*)malloc(outbuf_size);
int u_size = 0;
FILE *f=NULL;
char * filename = "e:\\pics\\myData.h264";
f = fopen(filename, "wb");
if (!f)
{
printf( "could not open %s\n", filename);
exit(1);
}
//SwsContext
SwsContext * scxt = sws_getContext(c->width,c->height,PIX_FMT_BGR24,c->width,c->height,PIX_FMT_YUV420P,SWS_POINT,NULL,NULL,NULL);
AVPacket avpkt;
//AVFrame *pTFrame=new AVFrame
for (int i=0;i<60;++i)
{
//AVFrame *m_pYUVFrame = new AVFrame[1];
int index = (i / 5) % 5;
memcpy(rgb_buff,szTxt[index],nDataLen);
avpicture_fill((AVPicture*)m_pRGBFrame, (uint8_t*)rgb_buff, PIX_FMT_RGB24, nWidth, nHeight);
avpicture_fill((AVPicture*)m_pYUVFrame, (uint8_t*)yuv_buff, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, nWidth, nHeight);
m_pRGBFrame->data[0] += m_pRGBFrame->linesize[0] * (nHeight - 1);
m_pRGBFrame->linesize[0] *= -1;
m_pRGBFrame->data[1] += m_pRGBFrame->linesize[1] * (nHeight / 2 - 1);
m_pRGBFrame->linesize[1] *= -1;
m_pRGBFrame->data[2] += m_pRGBFrame->linesize[2] * (nHeight / 2 - 1);
m_pRGBFrame->linesize[2] *= -1;
sws_scale(scxt,m_pRGBFrame->data,m_pRGBFrame->linesize,0,c->height,m_pYUVFrame->data,m_pYUVFrame->linesize);
int got_packet_ptr = 0;
av_init_packet(&avpkt);
avpkt.data = outbuf;
avpkt.size = outbuf_size;
u_size = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &avpkt, m_pYUVFrame, &got_packet_ptr);
if (u_size == 0)
{
fwrite(avpkt.data, 1, avpkt.size, f);
}
}
fclose(f);
delete []m_pRGBFrame;
delete []m_pYUVFrame;
delete []rgb_buff;
free(outbuf);
avcodec_close(c);
av_free(c);
}
我想使用此代码通过编码屏幕截图来记录屏幕。我可以使用什么 fps、gop 大小或其他参数来减小视频的大小。