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如何仅在其中一条 else if 行上将字体颜色更改为白色？注释掉的“记录不足”行上的 else if 是我要更改的。出于某种原因，我认为这将是 setFillBackgroundColor 命令。

CellStyle statusStyle = wb.createCellStyle()
statusStyle.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND)
statusStyle.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN)
if (it.NOTIFICATIONSENT.equals("SENT")) {
    statusStyle.setFillForegroundColor(new HSSFColor.BRIGHT_GREEN().getIndex())
    } else if (it.NOTIFICATIONSENT.equals("INSUFFICIENT RECORDS")) {
    statusStyle.setFillForegroundColor(new HSSFColor.RED().getIndex())
// statusStyle.setFillBackgroundColor(new HSSFColor.WHITE().getIndex())
} else {
    statusStyle.setFillForegroundColor(new HSSFColor.WHITE().getIndex())
}
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1 回答 1

1

下面是一个将 Styles 与 Apache POI 结合使用的示例：

为后代复制这里：

@Grab( 'org.apache.poi:poi:3.9' )
import static org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle.*
import static org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors.*
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook

new HSSFWorkbook().with { workbook ->
  // Create a RED font and a BLACK font
  def fonts = [ 'RED', 'BLACK' ].collectEntries { color ->
      [ color, createFont().with { font ->
                   font.color = IndexedColors."$color".index
                   font
               } ]
  }
  def styles = [ LIGHT_BLUE, LIGHT_GREEN, LIGHT_ORANGE ].collect { color ->
    createCellStyle().with { style ->
      fillForegroundColor = color.index
      fillPattern = SOLID_FOREGROUND

      // Set the font for this style
      if( color == LIGHT_GREEN ) {
          font = fonts.RED
      }
      else {
          font = fonts.BLACK
      }
      style
    }
  }
  createSheet( 'Output' ).with { sheet ->
    (0..4).each { rownum ->
      createRow( rownum ).with { row ->
        (0..4).each { colnum ->
          createCell( colnum ).with { cell ->
            setCellValue( "[$colnum,$rownum]" )
            cellStyle = styles[ ( ( rownum * 5 ) + colnum ) % styles.size() ]
          }
        }
      }
    }
    new File( '/tmp/test.xls' ).withOutputStream { os ->
      write( os )
    }
  }
}

一个可能更容易理解的例子是：

@Grab( 'org.apache.poi:poi:3.9' )
import static org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle.*
import static org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors.*
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook

new HSSFWorkbook().with { workbook ->

    // Helper closure to create a font
    def fontMaker = { color ->
        createFont().with { font ->
            font.color = color.index
            font
        }
    }

    // Helper closure to create a style
    def styleMaker = { fg, font ->
        createCellStyle().with { style ->
            fillForegroundColor = fg.index
            fillPattern = SOLID_FOREGROUND
            style.font = font
            style
        }
    }

    // Make 2 fonts, one for ERROR, one for OK
    def fonts = [ ERROR : fontMaker( WHITE ),
                  OK    : fontMaker( BLACK ) ]

    // Make 2 styles, one for ERROR cells, one for OK
    def styles = [ ERROR: styleMaker( DARK_RED, fonts.ERROR ),
                   OK   : styleMaker( WHITE, fonts.OK ) ]

    createSheet( 'Output' ).with { sheet ->
        (0..4).each { rownum ->
            createRow( rownum ).with { row ->
                (0..4).each { colnum ->
                    createCell( colnum ).with { cell ->
                        setCellValue( "[$colnum,$rownum]" )

                        // Some logic
                        if( colnum == 2 && rownum == 2 ) {
                            // Mark cell with ERROR style
                            cellStyle = styles.ERROR
                        }
                        else {
                            cellStyle = styles.OK
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        new File( '/tmp/test.xls' ).withOutputStream { os ->
            write( os )
        }
    }
}
于 2013-11-21T10:01:52.733 回答