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我在 Ubuntu 13.10 中安装了 freeling，我正在尝试使用 python 或 java api，但每当我尝试时都会出错：

    matias@matias-IdeaPad-U430-Touch:~/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/APIs/python$ ./sample.py <test.txt >out.txt
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./sample.py", line 10, in <module>
    import freeling
  File "/home/matias/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/APIs/python/freeling.py", line 26, in <module>
    _freeling = swig_import_helper()
  File "/home/matias/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/APIs/python/freeling.py", line 22, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_freeling', fp, pathname, description)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/imp.py", line 188, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
ImportError: /usr/local/lib/libfreeling-3.1.so: undefined symbol: _ZN5boost6system15system_categoryEv

对于 Java：

matias@matias-IdeaPad-U430-Touch:~/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/APIs/python$ ./sample.py <test.txt >out.txt
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./sample.py", line 10, in <module>
    import freeling
  File "/home/matias/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/APIs/python/freeling.py", line 26, in <module>
    _freeling = swig_import_helper()
  File "/home/matias/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/APIs/python/freeling.py", line 22, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_freeling', fp, pathname, description)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.3/imp.py", line 188, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
ImportError: /usr/local/lib/libfreeling-3.1.so: undefined symbol: _ZN5boost6system15system_categoryEv

奇怪的是，java 文件编译时没有错误。

当我安装 Freeling 时，我确实收到了以下错误：

 /bin/bash ../../libtool --tag=CXX   --mode=link g++ -O3 -Wall   -L../../src/libfreeling  -o dicc2phon corrector/dicc2phon-dicc2phon.o -lfreeling -lboost_regex    -lz 
libtool: link: g++ -O3 -Wall -o .libs/dicc2phon corrector/dicc2phon-dicc2phon.o  -L../../src/libfreeling /home/matias/Programas/Tools/freeling/freeling-3.1/src/libfreeling/.libs/libfreeling.so -lboost_regex -lz
corrector/dicc2phon-dicc2phon.o: In function `_GLOBAL__sub_I_main':
dicc2phon.cc:(.text.startup+0x23): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
dicc2phon.cc:(.text.startup+0x2f): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
dicc2phon.cc:(.text.startup+0x3b): undefined reference to `boost::system::system_category()'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

但是当我调用它时，analyze 命令工作得很好。

我正在使用 libboost1.53，我尝试安装另一个版本，但不断收到未解决的依赖项和损坏的软件包的错误，因此我无法尝试使用任何其他版本。

4

1 回答 1

32

您缺少针对：libboost_system.a（或 libboost_system.so）的链接，因此 Makefile 规则（用于链接）最后应包含以下内容：（-lboost_system这应该已经在 g++ 的搜索路径中。

于 2013-11-18T22:51:53.023 回答