java - 不使用 root 进行映射的 Spring Data REST 示例

Question

我不知道在哪里修改 Spring Data REST 服务，使其不在 root /

我正在查看 RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration 的 JavaDoc，但如果有人有想法，我会很感激一些指导。

我的 webConfiguration.java

@Configuration
public class WebConfiguration extends RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration {

}

如果可以的话，我想写一个如何让这个工作的方法，但找不到其他人使用非 root .. 即 http:// server /servicename/entity?foo=bar

也尝试修改 servlet 初始化程序，但没有。

我的 webAppInitializer.java

import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;

public class WebAppInitializer extends
        AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {

    @Override
    protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
        return new Class<?>[] { AppConfiguration.class };
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[] { WebConfiguration.class };
    }

    @Override
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[] { "/servicename" }; 
    }

}

尝试访问服务的结果

Welcome to the REST shell. For assistance hit TAB or type "help".
http://server:8080:> discover
http://server:8080/servicename Command failed
org.springframework.web.client.HttpClientErrorException: 404 Not Found
http://server:8080/servicename:> 

编辑：Tomcat 未能部署我的 Spring Data Rest servlet ，因此服务没有响应。

现在试图弄清楚为什么会发生这种情况：

13:16:55.806 [localhost-startStop-1] DEBUG o.s.b.f.s.DisposableBeanAdapter - Invoking destroy() on bean with name 'appConfiguration'

13:16:55.814 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR o.s.web.context.ContextLoader - Context initialization failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor#0': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class whichdegree.webmvc.AppConfiguration: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean whichdegree.webmvc.AppConfiguration.entityManagerFactory()] threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class whichdegree.webmvc.AppConfiguration: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.sql.DataSource whichdegree.webmvc.AppConfiguration.dataSource()] threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Driver for test database type [HSQL] is not available in the classpath
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:547) ~[spring-beans-4.0.0.M3.jar:4.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475) ~[spring-beans-4.0.0.M3.jar:4.0.0.M3]
>...

编辑 2：将 hsqldb.jar 添加到类路径。服务现在正在运行，但 servlet.init 仍然抛出异常

我打算对HSQL做更多的研究，看看我自己能不能解决这个异常。如果需要，会将有关映射的相关答案标记为正确，并在下面针对此异常打开一个新问题。

 exception

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:936)
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1004)
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
root cause

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'repositoryExporterHandlerAdapter' defined in class whichdegree.webmvc.WebConfiguration: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.ResourceProcessorInvokingHandlerAdapter.getReturnValueHandlers()Lorg/springframework/web/method/support/HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite;
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1507)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:665)
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:760)
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:658)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:512)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:466)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160)
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:936)
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1004)
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
root cause

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.ResourceProcessorInvokingHandlerAdapter.getReturnValueHandlers()Lorg/springframework/web/method/support/HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite;
    org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.ResourceProcessorInvokingHandlerAdapter.afterPropertiesSet(ResourceProcessorInvokingHandlerAdapter.java:83)
    org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.RepositoryRestHandlerAdapter.afterPropertiesSet(RepositoryRestHandlerAdapter.java:26)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1566)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1503)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:665)
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:760)
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:658)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:512)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:466)
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160)
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:936)
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1004)
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)

Answer 1

尝试使用这种模式：

"/servicename/*"

这种结构是在 SO 的另一个答案中介绍的，请参阅我的参考资料。

它是那里不被接受的解决方案的一部分，那里的模式 "/rest/*"用于rest子 url 路径。

来源

[1] SpringDataRest 并显示欢迎文件列表/禁用链接发现

Answer 2

看起来您的类路径中没有特定数据库供应商的 Hibernate 驱动程序类。您可以发布您的 Hibernate 数据源的配置吗？