11

我的 Android 应用程序中的数据访问代码引发了异常。

这是导致异常的代码:

String getPost = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_POST + ";";
Cursor result = getReadableDatabase().rawQuery(getPost, null);
List posts = new ArrayList();{
Log.d("count", result.getCount() + " post rows");
while (result != null && result.moveToNext());
    Post post = new Post();
    post.setPostId(result.getInt(0));
    posts.add(post);
    ....
}

引发的异常是:

android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 2 requested, with a size of 2 exception

log 方法产生结果2 post rows

这里有什么问题?

编辑:我添加了完整的堆栈跟踪,以便那些希望查看它的人可以这样做。

11-14 09:57:50.538: W/dalvikvm(4710): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a71930)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.innolabmm.software.collaboration/com.innolabmm.software.collaboration.PostCommentActivity}: android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 2 requested, with a size of 2
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710): Caused by: android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 2 requested, with a size of 2
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.database.AbstractCursor.checkPosition(AbstractCursor.java:424)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.database.AbstractWindowedCursor.checkPosition(AbstractWindowedCursor.java:136)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.database.AbstractWindowedCursor.getInt(AbstractWindowedCursor.java:68)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at com.innolabmm.software.collaboration.data.CollaborationDbHandler.fetchAllPost(CollaborationDbHandler.java:362)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at com.innolabmm.software.collaboration.PostCommentActivity.onCreate(PostCommentActivity.java:48)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
11-14 09:57:50.608: E/AndroidRuntime(4710):     ... 11 more
4

3 回答 3

43

您正在尝试检索索引 2 上的项目,但该索引确实不存在(光标大小为 2,因此索引为 0,1)。

改变你的循环:

if (result != null && result.moveToFirst()){
    do {
       Post post = new Post();
       post.setPostId(result.getInt(0));
       posts.add(post);
       ....
    } while (result.moveToNext());
}

现在它应该可以正常工作了。

注意:不要忘记调用moveToFirst()将光标移动到第一条记录(隐式位于第一行之前)并准备读取的方法。这也是测试 Cursor 是否有效的便捷方法。

注意2:不要使用列索引,你可能会在计数时出错。而不是使用列名 - 通常建议使用这种方法 eqcursor.getColumnIndex("<columnName>")

于 2013-11-14T10:00:24.353 回答
7

您还没有将光标索引移到第一个 .. 像下面这样尝试

 String getPost = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_POST + ";";
    Cursor result = getReadableDatabase().rawQuery(getPost, null);
    List posts = new ArrayList();{
    Log.d("count", result.getCount() + " post rows");

    if (result .moveToFirst()) {
        do {
             Post post = new Post();
             post.setPostId(result.getInt(0));
             posts.add(post);
              ....
        } while (result .moveToNext());
    }
    result .close();
于 2013-11-14T09:59:16.677 回答
3

这发生在我们的光标有数据但尚未指向数据列表中的第一个索引的情况下。

为了避免这个异常,我们首先应该检查:

if (!cursor.moveToFirst())
        cursor.moveToFirst();

然后进行进一步的操作。

于 2015-11-25T10:26:27.130 回答