1

更新：在底部

我正在尝试使布局工作，其中主体背景图像也是主要内容 div 的前 123px 的背景。然后我想在主要内容 div 上放置一个背景（从 123px 开始），然后向下填充。

然而，repeat-y 显然会向上和向下填充，因此会在身体背景的顶部重复。

                    ----------------------
                    |                    |               
                    |   HEADER DIV + NAV |
       BODY WITH    |                    |     BODY WITH
    BACKGROUND IMAGE|--------------------|  BACKGROUND IMAGE     
                    |                 ^  |      
                    |    CONTENT DIV  |  |
                    |               123px|
                    |                 |  |
                    |                 v  |
                    |--NEW CONTENT IMAGE-|                    
      BODY WITH     |                    |     BODY WITH
   BACKGROUND IMAGE |                    |  BACKGROUND IMAGE 
                    |                    |
                    |                    |
    |<--------------------100 % Width------------------->|

像这样的东西非常适合不重复：

#content {
 background: transparent url(images/content.gif) no-repeat  center 123px;
 width: 970px;
 margin: 0 auto;
 padding: 0 0 0;
 position:relative; 
}

但是一旦我添加了repeat-y，它就会向上和向下填充内容div，并覆盖我想要从body bg图像中获得的第一个123px的背景。

我正在考虑在 #content div 中添加一个 div，我将其设置为重复图像，但是我的所有内容都必须从 123pixels 开始，我希望它从内容 div 的顶部开始。

有什么想法我可以克服这个吗？

更新： 感谢您的回复。我只是发现了这个网站，我对 html/css 还是很陌生，但我喜欢这个网站的想法。希望我可以为其他人提供一些 XSLT 帮助:)

好的，Erik 的帖子让我非常接近我需要的东西。我认为我不是通过尝试在内容 div 的顶部使用正文背景图像来做最好的事情。我将从背景图像中切出相关部分，并将其用作内容 div 顶部的单独图像，并使用 z-index 将其放在我的主要内容 repeat-y 的顶部（如我的示例所示虚线边框下方）。

我唯一剩下的问题是让内容包装器根据其中的内容垂直缩放。我已经做了很多事情，但我无法让它工作！

这基本上就是我现在所拥有的（对不起，我不能主持这个例子，但它应该显示高度问题）。

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"
    >
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <style>
        * {margin: 0; padding: 0; }
        body {
            font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; 
            width:100%;
            background:red url(images/bg.jpg) no-repeat scroll center top;
            display:table;
        }
        #top_bar{
            height:17px;
            background: green url(images/top_bar.jpg) no-repeat scroll center top;  
            padding:0;
            margin:0 auto;
        }
        #header{
            height:221px;
            width: 970px;
            background:pink;
            position:relative;
            margin: 0px auto;   
        }
        #wrapper{
            position: relative;
            margin: 0 auto;
            height: 300px;
            width: 970px;
        }
        #content {
            color:white;
            height:100%;
            width: 970px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 0 0;
            position:absolute;
            top:0;
            left:0px;
            z-index: 3;
        }
        #top-background{
            height:123px;
            width: 970px;
            position:absolute;
            background:red;
            top:0;
            left:0px;
            z-index: 2;
            border:dashed 3px #000;
        }
        #bottom-background{
            height:100%;
            width: 970px;
            background: blue url(images/content.gif) repeat-y  center top;
            position:absolute;
            top:0px;
            left:0px;
            z-index: 1;
        }
        #wrapper-foot{
            height:50px;
            width:970px;
            position:relative;
            margin: 0 auto 50px;
            background:orange;
            z-index: 1;
        }
    </style>
    <title>Hi there</title>
</head>
<body>

    <div id="top_bar" ></div>
    <div id="header">
        <!-- some nav etc -->
    </div>     

    <div id="wrapper">
        <div id="top-background"></div>
        <div id="bottom-background"></div>

        <div id="content">
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt ut laoreet dolore magna aliquam erat volutpat.</p> 

        </div>
   </div>
   <div id="wrapper-foot"></div>
</body>
</html>
4

2 回答 2

1

您可以通过一些 z-index 乐趣获得您想要的东西。它不是非常语义化，但它有效。这是一个例子：

http://www.pixeloution.com/bg_test.html

您可以查看代码的源代码。

基本上，我已将列放在包装器中，并将包装器放置在我想要列的位置。然后我给列一个绝对位置和一个 3 的 zindex。接下来，我创建一个 div 来保存上半部分背景，并给它一个 zindex 2。最后，将一直重复页面的背景，并给它一个 zindex 1。整个页面在这里：

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"
    >
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <style>
        #wrapper {
            position: relative;
            margin: 0 auto;
            width: 300px;
            height: 600px;
        }
        #column {
            position: absolute;
            margin: 0 auto;
            height: 600px;
            z-index: 3;
        }
        #top_background {
            width: 300px;
            height: 150px;
            position: absolute;
            top: 0px;
            left: 0px;
            background: pink;
            z-index: 2;
        }
        #bottom_background {
            width: 300px;
            height: 100%;
            position: absolute;
            top: 0px;
            left: 0px;
            background: orange;
            z-index: 1;
        }


    </style>
    <title>Hi there</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="wrapper">
    <div id="top_background"></div>
    <div id="bottom_background"></div>
    <div id="column">
    <p>This is my content. There are just lines and lines of it. They
    go on and on but really don't say very much. Or anything at all.
    They really just talk about themselves. Very meta.</p> 
    <p>This is my content. There are just lines and lines of it. They
    go on and on but really don't say very much. Or anything at all.
    They really just talk about themselves. Very meta.</p>
    <p>This is my content. There are just lines and lines of it. They
    go on and on but really don't say very much. Or anything at all.
    They really just talk about themselves. Very meta.</p>
    <p>This is my content. There are just lines and lines of it. They
    go on and on but really don't say very much. Or anything at all.
    They really just talk about themselves. Very meta.</p>
    <p>This is my content. There are just lines and lines of it. They
    go on and on but really don't say very much. Or anything at all.
    They really just talk about themselves. Very meta.</p>    
    </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>
于 2010-01-03T12:52:02.027 回答
0

我建议使用这种html结构：

<html>
<body>
<div id='header'>stuff</div>
<div id='content'>stuff</div>
<!--footer optionally -->
</body>
</html>

建议的CSS：

body { text-align: center; } 
body div { text-align: left; } /* centering for ie6 */
#header { height: 123px }
#content { background:transparent url(images/content.gif) repeat-y; }

我希望这有帮助。

如果我看到你的 html 的当前结构是什么，我可以提供更好的帮助。

干杯，
jrh

于 2010-01-03T12:47:16.093 回答