我在 AWS RDS 数据库服务中有一个 SQL Server 2012 Web 版。排序规则是默认的:SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
.
在其中一个表中,我有一列MODIFIED_BY
类型varchar(128)
- 列排序规则是默认的。
除了少数硬编码为System
. 正如您所知道的,它是一个用于存储审计跟踪事务的表,我们在其中存储 id,或者System
是否在迁移过程中进行了修改。
无论如何-以上所有内容都只是上下文。现在奇怪的问题:
如果我运行以下命令,我不会得到任何记录,尽管我应该有:
select *
from AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS alt
where lower(ltrim(rtrim(alt.MODIFIED_BY)))='system'
或者
select *
from AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS alt
where lower(ltrim(rtrim(alt.MODIFIED_BY)))=convert(varchar,'system')
或者
select *
from AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS alt
where lower(ltrim(rtrim(alt.MODIFIED_BY)))=convert(varchar(128),'system')
如果我运行以下命令,我会得到记录:
select *
from AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS alt
where alt.MODIFIED_BY like '%System%'
或者
select *
from AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS alt
where lower(ltrim(rtrim(CAST(alt.MODIFIED_BY AS nvarchar(max)))))='system'
更新
这是表创建脚本:
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS](
[AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTION_ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[DATABASE] [nvarchar](128) NOT NULL,
[TABLE_NAME] [nvarchar](261) NOT NULL,
[TABLE_SCHEMA] [nvarchar](261) NOT NULL,
[AUDIT_ACTION_ID] [tinyint] NOT NULL,
[HOST_NAME] [varchar](128) NOT NULL,
[APP_NAME] [varchar](128) NOT NULL,
[MODIFIED_BY] [varchar](128) NOT NULL,
[MODIFIED_DATE] [datetime] NOT NULL,
[AFFECTED_ROWS] [int] NOT NULL,
[SYSOBJ_ID] AS (object_id([TABLE_NAME])),
PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTION_ID] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS] ADD DEFAULT (db_name()) FOR [DATABASE]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS] ADD CONSTRAINT [DF_AUDIT_LOG_TRANSACTIONS_MODIFIED_BY] DEFAULT ('System') FOR [MODIFIED_BY]
GO