我正在尝试编写一个添加链接的函数,以便我的用户可以选择文本并将链接附加到文本。(我试图模仿 gmail 如何轻松地让我们添加、删除或编辑指向电子邮件中选定文本的链接)
这是我在 Google'ng 之后提出的解决方案的代码。
var sel, range;
if (window.getSelection) {
sel = window.getSelection();
if (sel.rangeCount) {
range = sel.getRangeAt(0);
var temp = range;
var link =prompt("Please enter the link for this selection \n "+range+"","");
range.insertNode(document.createTextNode("<a href='"+link+"' target='_blank'>"+temp+"</a>"));
}
} else if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
range = document.selection.createRange();
var link =prompt("Please enter the link for this selection \n "+range.text+"","");
range.text = "<a href='"+link+"' target='_blank' onClick='changeLink()'>"+range.text+"</a>";
}
代码不像我想象的那样工作,链接被添加到内容中,但它<a>
也在内容内部显示标签,而不是显示带有下划线的默认蓝色文本。如何隐藏<a>
标签?还有我将如何允许他们删除或编辑链接。
(更新)解决方案:
function addFormat(type) {
var savedSel = saveSelection();
if(savedSel != '') {
var link =prompt("Please enter the link for this selection \n "+savedSel+"","");
restoreSelection(savedSel);
document.execCommand("CreateLink", false, link);
var links = getLinksInSelection();
for (var i = 0; i < links.length; ++i) {
links[i].setAttribute('target','_blank');
}
} else { alert("Please select some text to insert the link"); }
}
function getLinksInSelection() {
var selectedLinks = [];
var range, containerEl, links, linkRange;
if (window.getSelection) {
sel = window.getSelection();
if (sel.getRangeAt && sel.rangeCount) {
linkRange = document.createRange();
for (var r = 0; r < sel.rangeCount; ++r) {
range = sel.getRangeAt(r);
containerEl = range.commonAncestorContainer;
if (containerEl.nodeType != 1) {
containerEl = containerEl.parentNode;
}
if (containerEl.nodeName.toLowerCase() == "a") {
selectedLinks.push(containerEl);
} else {
links = containerEl.getElementsByTagName("a");
for (var i = 0; i < links.length; ++i) {
linkRange.selectNodeContents(links[i]);
if (linkRange.compareBoundaryPoints(range.END_TO_START, range) < 1 && linkRange.compareBoundaryPoints(range.START_TO_END, range) > -1) {
selectedLinks.push(links[i]);
}
}
}
}
linkRange.detach();
}
} else if (document.selection && document.selection.type != "Control") {
range = document.selection.createRange();
containerEl = range.parentElement();
if (containerEl.nodeName.toLowerCase() == "a") {
selectedLinks.push(containerEl);
} else {
links = containerEl.getElementsByTagName("a");
linkRange = document.body.createTextRange();
for (var i = 0; i < links.length; ++i) {
linkRange.moveToElementText(links[i]);
if (linkRange.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", range) > -1 && linkRange.compareEndPoints("EndToStart", range) < 1) {
selectedLinks.push(links[i]);
}
}
}
}
return selectedLinks;
}
function saveSelection() {
if (window.getSelection) {
sel = window.getSelection();
if (sel.getRangeAt && sel.rangeCount) {
var ranges = [];
for (var i = 0, len = sel.rangeCount; i < len; ++i) {
ranges.push(sel.getRangeAt(i));
}
return ranges;
}
} else if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
return document.selection.createRange();
}
return null;
}
function restoreSelection(savedSel) {
if (savedSel) {
if (window.getSelection) {
sel = window.getSelection();
sel.removeAllRanges();
for (var i = 0, len = savedSel.length; i < len; ++i) {
sel.addRange(savedSel[i]);
}
} else if (document.selection && savedSel.select) {
savedSel.select();
}
}
}
谢谢。