我想加密一个包含少量字符串的结构,然后解密它。我尝试了以下代码。原始代码是从网上找到的,它运行良好。我将它的输入更改为结构。以下是代码。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
typedef struct ticket { /* test field */
int ticketId;
char username[20];
char date[20];
} USR_TICKET;
// a simple hex-print routine. could be modified to print 16 bytes-per-line
static void hex_print(const void* pv, size_t len)
{
const unsigned char * p = (const unsigned char*)pv;
if (NULL == pv)
printf("NULL");
else
{
size_t i = 0;
for (; i<len;++i)
printf("%02X ", *p++);
}
printf("\n");
}
// main entrypoint
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int keylength;
printf("Give a key length [only 128 or 192 or 256!]:\n");
scanf("%d", &keylength);
/* generate a key with a given length */
unsigned char aes_key[keylength/8];
memset(aes_key, 0, keylength/8);
if (!RAND_bytes(aes_key, keylength/8))
exit(-1);
/* input struct creation */
size_t inputslength = sizeof(USR_TICKET);
USR_TICKET ticket;
ticket.ticketId = 1;
time_t now = time(NULL);
strftime(ticket.date, 20, "%Y-%m-%d", localtime(&now));
strcpy(ticket.username, "ravinda");
printf("Username - %s\n", ticket.username);
printf("Ticket Id - %d\n", ticket.ticketId);
printf("Date - %s\n", ticket.date);
/* init vector */
unsigned char iv_enc[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], iv_dec[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
RAND_bytes(iv_enc, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
memcpy(iv_dec, iv_enc, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
// buffers for encryption and decryption
const size_t encslength = ((inputslength + AES_BLOCK_SIZE) / AES_BLOCK_SIZE) * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
unsigned char enc_out[encslength];
unsigned char dec_out[inputslength];
memset(enc_out, 0, sizeof(enc_out));
memset(dec_out, 0, sizeof(dec_out));
// so i can do with this aes-cbc-128 aes-cbc-192 aes-cbc-256
AES_KEY enc_key, dec_key;
AES_set_encrypt_key(aes_key, keylength, &enc_key);
AES_cbc_encrypt((unsigned char *)&ticket, enc_out, inputslength, &enc_key, iv_enc, AES_ENCRYPT);
AES_set_decrypt_key(aes_key, keylength, &dec_key);
AES_cbc_encrypt(enc_out, dec_out, encslength, &dec_key, iv_dec, AES_DECRYPT);
printf("original:\t");
hex_print((unsigned char *)&ticket, inputslength);
printf("encrypt:\t");
hex_print(enc_out, sizeof(enc_out));
printf("decrypt:\t");
hex_print(dec_out, sizeof(dec_out));
USR_TICKET * dyc = (USR_TICKET *)dec_out;
printf("Username - %s\n", dyc->username);
printf("Ticket Id - %d\n", dyc->ticketId);
printf("Date - %s\n", dyc->date);
return 0;
}
问题只是结构的前两个成员正确解密。之后数据被破坏。我在这里做错了什么?