我需要证明一些文本 (RTL),它是S1
来自服务器的字符串 ()。但是 aTextView
不能证明文本的合理性,所以我必须使用 a WebView
,现在我必须创建一个 HTML 文件,其中将显示S1
. 然后我将该 html 文件的地址存储在数据库中,然后显示该 html 文件。我之前在 SO 上看到过这个问题,许多人建议使用 3rd 方库,我尝试了所有这些方法都无济于事(它们在 90% 的情况下都有效,但并不完全可靠)。
我觉得这种方法似乎很复杂,我想知道是否有更好的方法?
我需要证明一些文本 (RTL),它是S1
来自服务器的字符串 ()。但是 aTextView
不能证明文本的合理性,所以我必须使用 a WebView
,现在我必须创建一个 HTML 文件,其中将显示S1
. 然后我将该 html 文件的地址存储在数据库中,然后显示该 html 文件。我之前在 SO 上看到过这个问题,许多人建议使用 3rd 方库,我尝试了所有这些方法都无济于事(它们在 90% 的情况下都有效,但并不完全可靠)。
我觉得这种方法似乎很复杂,我想知道是否有更好的方法?
我使用下面的代码来回答非常需要这个主题的人,并且我创建了在每个显示中都支持的公式。
public class TextJustify {
final static String SYSTEM_NEWLINE = "\n";
final static float COMPLEXITY = 5.12f; // Reducing this will increase
// efficiency but will decrease
// effectiveness
final static Paint p = new Paint();
/* @author Mathew Kurian */
public static void run(final TextView tv, float origWidth, int paddingLeft, int paddingRight, int marginLeft, int marginRight) {
origWidth-= paddingRight+marginRight+paddingLeft+marginLeft;
String s = tv.getText().toString();
p.setTypeface(tv.getTypeface());
String[] splits = s.split(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
float width = origWidth - 5;
for (int x = 0; x < splits.length; x++)
if (p.measureText(splits[x]) > width) {
splits[x] = wrap(splits[x], width, p);
String[] microSplits = splits[x].split(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
for (int y = 0; y < microSplits.length - 1; y++)
microSplits[y] = justify(removeLast(microSplits[y], " "),
width, p);
StringBuilder smb_internal = new StringBuilder();
for (int z = 0; z < microSplits.length; z++)
smb_internal.append(microSplits[z]
+ ((z + 1 < microSplits.length) ? SYSTEM_NEWLINE
: ""));
splits[x] = smb_internal.toString();
}
final StringBuilder smb = new StringBuilder();
for (String cleaned : splits)
smb.append(cleaned + SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
tv.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
tv.setText(smb);
}
private static String wrap(String s, float width, Paint p) {
String[] str = s.split("\\s"); // regex
StringBuilder smb = new StringBuilder(); // save memory
smb.append(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
for (int x = 0; x < str.length; x++) {
float length = p.measureText(str[x]);
String[] pieces = smb.toString().split(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
try {
if (p.measureText(pieces[pieces.length - 1]) + length > width)
smb.append(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
smb.append(str[x] + " ");
}
return smb.toString().replaceFirst(SYSTEM_NEWLINE, "");
}
private static String removeLast(String s, String g) {
if (s.contains(g)) {
int index = s.lastIndexOf(g);
int indexEnd = index + g.length();
if (index == 0)
return s.substring(1);
else if (index == s.length() - 1)
return s.substring(0, index);
else
return s.substring(0, index) + s.substring(indexEnd);
}
return s;
}
private static String justifyOperation(String s, float width, Paint p) {
float holder = (float) (COMPLEXITY * Math.random());
while (s.contains(Float.toString(holder)))
holder = (float) (COMPLEXITY * Math.random());
String holder_string = Float.toString(holder);
float lessThan = width;
int timeOut = 100;
int current = 0;
while (p.measureText(s) < lessThan && current < timeOut) {
s = s.replaceFirst(" ([^" + holder_string + "])", " "
+ holder_string + "$1");
lessThan = p.measureText(holder_string) + lessThan
- p.measureText(" ");
current++;
}
String cleaned = s.replaceAll(holder_string, " ");
return cleaned;
}
private static String justify(String s, float width, Paint p) {
while (p.measureText(s) < width) {
s = justifyOperation(s, width, p);
}
return s;
}
}
为了调用它,您必须使用以下代码,我测试了波斯语,并且在每个显示器和设备中都运行良好。
public static final int FinallwidthDp = 320 ;
public static final int widthJustify = 223 ;
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
int widthPixels = metrics.widthPixels;
float scaleFactor = metrics.density;
float widthDp = widthPixels / scaleFactor;
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams lp1 = (ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) tv.getLayoutParams();
tv.setText(text);
TextJustify.run(tv,widthDp / FinallwidthDp * widthJustify , tv.getPaddingLeft(),tv.getPaddingRight() , lp1.leftMargin, lp1.rightMargin);
该算法在各种设备上进行了测试,并且在正常活动(不是对话框)和wrap-content
宽度中TextView
运行良好,并且适用于每个填充和边距。如果对您不利,您可以更改widthJustify
直到看起来不错,我希望这很有用。对于新更新,请参阅此
图书馆:https ://github.com/bluejamesbond/TextJustify-Android
支持:Android 2.0 到 5.X;字符串/可扩展;RTL 语言支持!没有网页浏览:)
截屏
您可以简单地使用 WebView 证明文本
LinearLayout lv=(LinearLayout)dialog.findViewById(R.id.**yourId**);
String text1 = "<html><body>"
+ "<p align=\"justify\">"
+**your text**
+ "</p> "
+ "</body></html>";
WebView wv=new WebView(getApplicationContext());
wv.loadData(text1,"text/html","utf-8");
lv.removeAllViews();
lv.addView(wv);
尝试这个:
在 src 文件夹中添加一个TextViewJustify.java文件。
TextViewJustify.java会是这样的
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class TextViewJustify {
/*
* PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE Coded by Mathew Kurian I wrote this code for a
* Google Interview for Internship. Unfortunately, I got too nervous during
* the interview that I messed, but anyhow that doesn't matter. I have
* resent my work in hopes that I might still get a position there. Thank
* you :DD
*/
final static String SYSTEM_NEWLINE = "\n";
final static float COMPLEXITY = 5.12f; // Reducing this will increase
// efficiency but will decrease
// effectiveness
final static Paint p = new Paint();
public static void justifyText(final TextView tv, final float origWidth) {
String s = tv.getText().toString();
p.setTypeface(tv.getTypeface());
String[] splits = s.split(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
float width = origWidth - 5;
for (int x = 0; x < splits.length; x++)
if (p.measureText(splits[x]) > width) {
splits[x] = wrap(splits[x], width, p);
String[] microSplits = splits[x].split(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
for (int y = 0; y < microSplits.length - 1; y++)
microSplits[y] = justify(removeLast(microSplits[y], " "),
width, p);
StringBuilder smb_internal = new StringBuilder();
for (int z = 0; z < microSplits.length; z++)
smb_internal.append(microSplits[z]
+ ((z + 1 < microSplits.length) ? SYSTEM_NEWLINE
: ""));
splits[x] = smb_internal.toString();
}
final StringBuilder smb = new StringBuilder();
for (String cleaned : splits)
smb.append(cleaned + SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
tv.setGravity(Gravity.LEFT);
tv.setText(smb);
}
private static String wrap(String s, float width, Paint p) {
String[] str = s.split("\\s"); // regex
StringBuilder smb = new StringBuilder(); // save memory
smb.append(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
for (int x = 0; x < str.length; x++) {
float length = p.measureText(str[x]);
String[] pieces = smb.toString().split(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
try {
if (p.measureText(pieces[pieces.length - 1]) + length > width)
smb.append(SYSTEM_NEWLINE);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
smb.append(str[x] + " ");
}
return smb.toString().replaceFirst(SYSTEM_NEWLINE, "");
}
private static String removeLast(String s, String g) {
if (s.contains(g)) {
int index = s.lastIndexOf(g);
int indexEnd = index + g.length();
if (index == 0)
return s.substring(1);
else if (index == s.length() - 1)
return s.substring(0, index);
else
return s.substring(0, index) + s.substring(indexEnd);
}
return s;
}
private static String justifyOperation(String s, float width, Paint p) {
float holder = (float) (COMPLEXITY * Math.random());
while (s.contains(Float.toString(holder)))
holder = (float) (COMPLEXITY * Math.random());
String holder_string = Float.toString(holder);
float lessThan = width;
int timeOut = 100;
int current = 0;
while (p.measureText(s) < lessThan && current < timeOut) {
s = s.replaceFirst(" ([^" + holder_string + "])", " "
+ holder_string + "$1");
lessThan = p.measureText(holder_string) + lessThan
- p.measureText(" ");
current++;
}
String cleaned = s.replaceAll(holder_string, " ");
return cleaned;
}
private static String justify(String s, float width, Paint p) {
while (p.measureText(s) < width) {
s = justifyOperation(s, width, p);
}
return s;
}
}
并像这样使用这个类:
TextViewJustify.justifyText(your_text_view, 225f);
就我而言,它是225f。根据您的需要进行更改。
我做了简单的课。
这可以像 TextView 一样使用
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
* text justifying
* you can just use like TextView
* @author hyunsikkim
*
*/
public class JustifiedTextView extends TextView {
public JustifiedTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public JustifiedTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
private void setBreakText(String text) {
if(text == null) return;
String breakText = breakText(getPaint(), text,
getWidth()-this.getPaddingLeft()-this.getPaddingRight());
if(breakText.equals(getText()) == false) {
setText(breakText);
}
}
public String breakText(Paint textPaint, String strText, int breakWidth) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int endValue = 0;
final String NEW_LINE = "\n";
do{
endValue = textPaint.breakText(strText, true, breakWidth, null);
if(endValue > 0) {
/**
* handle if text contains NEW_LINE
*/
final int index = strText.indexOf(NEW_LINE);
if(0<=index && index <= endValue) {
endValue = index + NEW_LINE.length();
}
final String sub = strText.substring(0, endValue);
sb.append(sub);
/**
* handle breaked text endWidth NEW_LINE
*/
if(sub.endsWith(NEW_LINE) == false) {
if(strText.length() != endValue) {
sb.append(NEW_LINE);
}
}
strText = strText.substring(endValue);
}
} while(endValue > 0);
return sb.toString();
}
public String breakText(Paint textPaint, int id, int breakWidth) {
String strText = getResources().getString(id);
return breakText(textPaint, strText, breakWidth);
}
@Override
protected void onTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start,
int lengthBefore, int lengthAfter) {
super.onTextChanged(text, start, lengthBefore, lengthAfter);
/**
* this control changes from setText(Charsequence text)
*/
if(getWidth() != 0) {
setBreakText(text.toString());
}
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
/**
* this help to break initial text.
*/
if(w != oldw) {
setBreakText(getText().toString());
}
}
}
使用网页视图
WebView tv = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.aboutme);
String youtContentStr = String.valueOf(Html
.fromHtml("<![CDATA[<body style=\"text-align:justify;background-color:#00222222;\">"
+ text
+ "</body>]]>"));
tv.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
tv.loadData(youtContentStr, "text/html", "utf-8");`