感谢您提供建议的答案。但是,我想我已经使用以下配置解决了这个问题。我将不胜感激任何人对此配置的任何反馈。
我的做法:
1)使用spring配置建立实例。2) 使用带有 Web 过滤器配置的最低配置 hazelcast.xml 文件增强实例。请注意,多播和 tcp-ip 加入者是错误的。
网页.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring/servlet-context.xml,
/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml,
....
/WEB-INF/spring/hazelcastContext.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
....
<filter>
<filter-name>hazelcast-filter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter</filter-class>
<!--
Name of the distributed map storing
your web session objects
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>map-name</param-name>
<param-value>my-sessions</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
How is your load-balancer configured?
stick-session means all requests of a session
is routed to the node where the session is first created.
This is excellent for performance.
If sticky-session is set to false, when a session is updated
on a node, entry for this session on all other nodes is invalidated.
You have to know how your load-balancer is configured before
setting this parameter. Default is true.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>sticky-session</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Name of session id cookie
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>cookie-name</param-name>
<param-value>hazelcast.sessionId</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Domain of session id cookie. Default is based on incoming request.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>cookie-domain</param-name>
<param-value>.mycompany.com</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Should cookie only be sent using a secure protocol? Default is false.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>cookie-secure</param-name>
<param-value>false</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Should HttpOnly attribute be set on cookie ? Default is false.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>cookie-http-only</param-name>
<param-value>false</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Are you debugging? Default is false.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Configuration xml location;
* as servlet resource OR
* as classpath resource OR
* as URL
Default is one of hazelcast-default.xml
or hazelcast.xml in classpath.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>config-location</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/hazelcast.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Do you want to use an existing HazelcastInstance?
Default is null.
-->`enter code here`
<init-param>
<param-name>instance-name</param-name>
<param-value>myapp</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Do you want to connect as a client to an existing cluster?
Default is false.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>use-client</param-name>
<param-value>false</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Client configuration location;
* as servlet resource OR
* as classpath resource OR
* as URL
Default is null.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>client-config-location</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/hazelcast-client.properties</param-value>
</init-param>
<!--
Do you want to shutdown HazelcastInstance during
web application undeploy process?
Default is true.
-->
<init-param>
<param-name>shutdown-on-destroy</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>hazelcast-filter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>
...
</web-app>
hazelcast.xml(从 jar 文件中的 hazelcast.xml 复制)...
<hazelcast xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/config hazelcast-config-2.4.xsd"
xmlns="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/config"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
...
<network>
<port auto-increment="true">5701</port>
<outbound-ports>
<!--
Allowed port range when connecting to other nodes.
0 or * means use system provided port.
-->
<ports>0</ports>
</outbound-ports>
<join>
<multicast enabled="false">
<multicast-group>224.2.2.3</multicast-group>
<multicast-port>54327</multicast-port>
</multicast>
<tcp-ip enabled="false">
<interface>127.0.0.1</interface>
</tcp-ip>
...
</join>
...
</network>
...
</hazelcast>
弹簧配置....
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hz="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/spring"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/spring
http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/spring/hazelcast-spring-2.4.xsd">
<bean id="hazelcast" class="com.hazelcast.core.Hazelcast" />
<!-- Hazelcast Instance configuration -->
<hz:hazelcast id="myapp">
<hz:config>
<!-- Hazelcast Instance Name -->
<hz:instance-name>${hz.instance.name}</hz:instance-name>
<!-- Hazelcast Group Name and Password -->
<hz:group name="${hz.group.name}" password="${hz.group.password}" />
<!-- Hazelcast Management Center URL -->
<hz:management-center enabled="${hz.management.center.enabled}" url="${hz.management.center.url}" />
<!-- Hazelcast Tcp based network configuration -->
<hz:network port="${hz.network.port}" port-auto-increment="${hz.network.port.auto.increment}">
<hz:join>
<hz:multicast enabled="${hz.multicast.enabled}" multicast-group="224.2.2.3" multicast-port="54327" />
<hz:tcp-ip enabled="${hz.tcp.ip.enabled}">
<hz:members>${hz.members}</hz:members>
</hz:tcp-ip>
</hz:join>
</hz:network>
<!-- Hazelcast Distributed Map configuration -->
<hz:map name="map" backup-count="${hz.map.backup.count}" max-size="${hz.map.max.size}" eviction-percentage="${hz.map.eviction.percentage}"
read-backup-data="${hz.map.read.backup.data}" eviction-policy="${hz.map.eviction.policy}" merge-policy="${hz.map.merge.policy}" />
</hz:config>
</hz:hazelcast>
属性文件....
#-- Hazelcast properties.
hz.instance.name = myapp
hz.group.name = CERT
hz.group.password = cert
hz.management.center.enabled = true
hz.management.center.url = http://127.0.0.1:8080/mancenter
hz.network.port = 5701
hz.network.port.auto.increment = true
hz.multicast.enabled = true
hz.tcp.ip.enabled = false
hz.members = 127.0.0.1
hz.executor.service.core.pool.size = 2
hz.executor.service.max.pool.size = 30
hz.executor.service.keep.alive.seconds = 30
hz.map.backup.count=2
hz.map.max.size=0
hz.map.eviction.percentage=30
hz.map.read.backup.data=true
hz.map.cache.value=true
hz.map.eviction.policy=NONE
hz.map.merge.policy=hz.ADD_NEW_ENTRY
根上下文.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:hz="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/spring"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.1.xsd
http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/spring
http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/spring/hazelcast-spring-2.4.xsd">
...
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<jee:jndi-lookup jndi-name="java:comp/env/config_file" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
...
</beans>
Tomcat 配置...
<Host appBase="webapps" autoDeploy="true" name="localhost" unpackWARs="true">
...
<Context docBase="myapp" path="/myapp" reloadable="true" source="org.eclipse.jst.j2ee.server:pwc-ws">
<Environment description="" name="config_file" override="false" type="java.lang.String" value="file:c:/path/to/config/myapp.properties" />
</Context>
...
</Host>
Tomcat 输出(注意:这是一个两节点 hazelcast 组的重启场景。在这种情况下,节点 1 重新启动。节点 2 的输出显示节点 1 从组中删除,然后返回组)。
组 CERT 的节点 1
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:56 PM com.hazelcast.impl.AddressPicker
INFO: Prefer IPv4 stack is true.
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:56 PM com.hazelcast.impl.AddressPicker
INFO: Picked Address[10.23.43.13]:5701, using socket ServerSocket[addr=/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0,localport=5701], bind any local is true
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.system
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] Hazelcast Community Edition 2.4 (20121017) starting at Address[10.23.43.13]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.system
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Hazelcast.com
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.impl.LifecycleServiceImpl
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] Address[10.23.43.13]:5701 is STARTING
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.impl.MulticastJoiner
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] Connecting to master node: Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.nio.ConnectionManager
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] 54106 accepted socket connection from /10.23.43.14:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:58 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:58 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:59 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:59 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:00 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:00 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:01 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:01 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:02 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:02 PM com.hazelcast.impl.Node
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] ** setting master address to Address[10.23.43.14]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:02 PM com.hazelcast.cluster.ClusterManager
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT]
Members [2] {
Member [10.23.43.14]:5701
Member [10.23.43.13]:5701 this
}
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:04 PM com.hazelcast.impl.LifecycleServiceImpl
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] Address[10.23.43.13]:5701 is STARTED
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:04 PM com.hazelcast.impl.management.ManagementCenterService
INFO: [10.23.43.13]:5701 [CERT] Hazelcast will connect to Management Center on address: http://localhost:8080/mancenter/
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:04 PM com.hazelcast.config.UrlXmlConfig
INFO: Configuring Hazelcast from 'jndi:/localhost/pwc-ui/WEB-INF/classes/hazelcast.xml'.
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:04 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: sticky:true, debug: true, shutdown-on-destroy: true, map-name: my-sessions
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:05 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
组 CERT 的节点 2(注意删除并重新添加)
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:11 PM com.hazelcast.nio.Connection
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Connection [Address[10.23.43.13]:5701] lost. Reason: java.io.IOException[Connection reset by peer]
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:11 PM com.hazelcast.nio.ReadHandler
WARNING: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] hz.pwc.IO.thread-1 Closing socket to endpoint Address[10.23.43.13]:5701, Cause:java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:12 PM com.hazelcast.nio.SocketConnector
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Could not connect to: /10.23.43.13:5701. Reason: ConnectException[Connection refused]
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:13 PM com.hazelcast.nio.SocketConnector
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Could not connect to: /10.23.43.13:5701. Reason: ConnectException[Connection refused]
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:14 PM com.hazelcast.nio.SocketConnector
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Could not connect to: /10.23.43.13:5701. Reason: ConnectException[Connection refused]
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:14 PM com.hazelcast.nio.ConnectionMonitor
WARNING: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Removing connection to endpoint Address[10.23.43.13]:5701 Cause => java.net.ConnectException {Connection refused}, Error-Count: 5
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:14 PM com.hazelcast.cluster.ClusterManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Removing Address Address[10.23.43.13]:5701
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:14 PM com.hazelcast.impl.PartitionManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Starting to send partition replica diffs...true
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:14 PM com.hazelcast.cluster.ClusterManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT]
Members [1] {
Member [10.23.43.14]:5701 this
}
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:18 PM com.hazelcast.impl.PartitionManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Total 0 partition replica diffs have been processed.
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:18 PM com.hazelcast.impl.PartitionManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Re-partitioning cluster data... Immediate-Tasks: 0, Scheduled-Tasks: 0
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.nio.SocketAcceptor
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] 5701 is accepting socket connection from /10.23.43.13:54106
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.nio.ConnectionManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] 5701 accepted socket connection from /10.23.43.13:54106
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Created new session with id: HZ650FDF62693F45A99AC0C30BBD8840B0
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: 195 is sessions.size and originalSessions.size: 195
Nov 19, 2013 4:27:57 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: PUTTING SESSION HZ650FDF62693F45A99AC0C30BBD8840B0
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:02 PM com.hazelcast.cluster.ClusterManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT]
Members [2] {
Member [10.23.43.14]:5701 this
Member [10.23.43.13]:5701
}
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:02 PM com.hazelcast.impl.PartitionManager
INFO: [10.23.43.14]:5701 [CERT] Re-partitioning cluster data... Immediate-Tasks: 271, Scheduled-Tasks: 0
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Created new session with id: HZAD50E5F483CC448C9FA7CB66D65848BB
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: 196 is sessions.size and originalSessions.size: 196
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: PUTTING SESSION HZAD50E5F483CC448C9FA7CB66D65848BB
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:24 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Created new session with id: HZC9553A4C330044CA8A0C20549EE23BF0
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: 197 is sessions.size and originalSessions.size: 197
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: PUTTING SESSION HZC9553A4C330044CA8A0C20549EE23BF0
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
Nov 19, 2013 4:28:50 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Request is instance of RequestWrapper! Continue...
10069.275: [GC [PSYoungGen: 693173K->3458K(695488K)] 877908K->188718K(2093632K), 0.0224650 secs] [Times: user=0.04 sys=0.00, real=0.02 secs]
Nov 19, 2013 4:29:18 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: Created new session with id: HZE46365454C2C45F98A7947AC40E404BB
Nov 19, 2013 4:29:18 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: 198 is sessions.size and originalSessions.size: 198
Nov 19, 2013 4:29:18 PM com.hazelcast.web.WebFilter
INFO: PUTTING SESSION HZE46365454C2C45F98A7947AC40E404BB