null
在 SOAPUI 中,即使 json 数据正确,JsonSlurper 也会返回。下面jsonObj
给出null
. 是因为冗长的数据还是其他原因。我验证了我的数据格式及其正确性。
import groovy.json.JsonSlurper
def jsonObj = new JsonSlurper().parseText( messageExchange.response.contentAsString )
好吧,那就别去了。这可能是由于在 Java 6 上运行 SoapUI(它不适用于 Java 7)或没有。
因此,解决方法。
在 Internet 上找到的示例不一定有用,因为:
这些说,我们走吧。我们想要获取可以在响应中找到的“InquiryId”的值,我们知道它由 JSON 字符串表示。
// Get projet associated to current "testRunner" by walking up the tree of objects
// "testRunner" is probably a http://www.soapui.org/apidocs/com/eviware/soapui/impl/wsdl/support/AbstractTestCaseRunner.html
def myProject = testRunner.testCase.testSuite.project
// "myProject" is probably a http://www.soapui.org/apidocs/com/eviware/soapui/impl/wsdl/WsdlProject.html
// Let's verify this! If we have guessed wrongly, the script will fail
assert myProject instanceof com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.WsdlProject
// Get the appropriate TestStep by walking down the tree of objects
// It is recommended to use getXByName() throughout unless you want to
// confuse yourself by using mixed accessor styles working only on some
// classes that may appear in this expression:
def myStep = myProject.getTestSuiteByName("Global test suite").getTestCaseByName("Test Case Foo").getTestStepByName("Create Inquiry")
// The result is probably a http://www.soapui.org/apidocs/com/eviware/soapui/impl/wsdl/teststeps/WsdlTestStep.html
// Let's verify this! If we have guessed wrongly, the script will fail
assert myStep instanceof com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.teststeps.WsdlTestStep
// Getting JSON string can be done like this. One can also do
// 'otherStep.getPropertyValue("reponse") as String'
def jsonString = otherStep.testRequest.response.contentAsString
// Let's log what we got here:
log.info "Returned JSON string is '${jsonString}'"
// What we cannot do with the 'jsonString' is:
// Give it to SoapUI's "XMLHolder" for parsing, because, in spite of people
// saying so, it does not seem to understand JSON.
// Give it to JsonSlurper because JsonSlurper returns null
// So we extract the value by scanning the String directly using a regular
// expression. See http://groovy.codehaus.org/Regular+Expressions
// The pattern say: Look for something that starts with
// {"InquiryId":"
// and ends with
// "}
// and grab the characters between these endings.
// We then look for "anywhere in the passed String" for the above using "find()"
// rather than "match()" which would demand precise matching of the whole String.
def pattern = ~/\{"InquiryId":"(.+?)"\}/
def matcher = pattern.matcher(jsonString)
if (matcher.find()) {
def inqId = matcher.group(1)
log.info "Returned string is '${inqId}'"
// We are done here
return inqId
}
else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not extract InquiryId from '$jsonString'")
}