我正在尝试使用一些 Unix 系统调用自学一些 NASM x86 程序集。我正在尝试创建一个简单的 TCP 服务器,并且在 send() 命令之前我一直在运行代码。我可以通过 telnet 进行连接,但是一旦我的代码到达尝试向客户端发送响应的位置,就会出现段错误。
这是产生段错误的代码段:
; push on to stack for send
push dword 0
push dword [start_len]
push dword [start]
push dword [socket]
; send something back
; THIS IS WHERE THE SEGFAULT OCCURS
mov eax,102
mov ebx,9 ; send is 9
mov ecx,esp
int 80h
如果有人想看的话,这里是完整的源代码。任何帮助将不胜感激!
; constants go here
section .data
start: db 'Starting Socket...',0
start_len: equ $-start
; variables go here
section .bss
socket: resd 1 ; store the fd for the socket
socket_address: resd 2 ; socket address
; starttttt
section .text
global _start
open_socket:
; print we are starting
mov eax,4
mov ebx,1
mov ecx,start
mov edx,start_len
int 80h
; push values to stack to make call
; values go in in opposite order, so when they are popped
; it is the correct order
; below is for a tcp socket
push dword 6
push dword 1
push dword 2
; make call to open socket
mov eax,102 ; 102 is the call to open socket
mov ebx,1 ; sub call, socket()
mov ecx,esp
int 80h
; store the file descriptor for the socket
mov dword[socket],eax
; this is the socket address to bind to
push dword 0x00000000 ; localhost (127.0.0.1)
push dword 0x2823 ; port 9000
push word 2 ; AF_INET (IPv4)
mov [socket_address],esp ; move to our socket address variable
; setup parameters for bind call bind(socket, socket_address, 16)
push dword 16
push dword [socket_address]
push dword [socket]
; call subcall for socket to bind
mov eax,102; sys_socket
mov ebx,2 ; subcall 2 = bind()
mov ecx,esp ; push vars from stack to params
int 80h
; setup parameters for listen()
push byte 20
push dword [socket]
; call listen()
mov eax,102 ; socket call
mov ebx,4 ; subcall listen()
mov ecx,esp ; move stack as variables
int 80h
; now we have to accept incoming connections...
; setup the call
push 0
push 0
push dword [socket]
; call accept()
mov eax,102
mov ebx,5
mov ecx,esp
int 80h
; push on to stack for send
push dword 0
push dword [start_len]
push dword [start]
push dword [socket]
; send something back
; THIS IS WHERE THE SEGFAULT OCCURS
mov eax,102
mov ebx,9 ; send is 9
mov ecx,esp
int 80h
; function to exit the program
exit:
mov eax,1
mov ebx,0
int 80h
; main function to be called
_start:
; open it
call open_socket