我正在编写一个游戏预加载器(一个在启动程序之前将某些文件 [地图] 加载到缓存中的简单程序。有人告诉我使用 CreateFileMapping,但我仍然不确定它是将其加载到物理内存还是虚拟内存中......
无论如何,我会将需要加载的文件放在哪里?
这是我的代码(实际上是由其他人在堆栈溢出时告诉我使用它的)
#include <windows.h>
#include <cstdio>
void pf(const char* name) {
HANDLE file = CreateFile(name, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
if(file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { printf("couldn't open %s\n", name); return; };
unsigned int len = GetFileSize(file, 0);
HANDLE mapping = CreateFileMapping(file, 0, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, 0);
if(mapping == 0) { printf("couldn't map %s\n", name); return; }
const char* data = (const char*) MapViewOfFile(mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
if(data)
{
printf("prefetching %s... ", name);
// need volatile or need to use result - compiler will otherwise optimize out whole loop
volatile unsigned int touch = 0;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i += 4096)
touch += data[i];
}
else
printf("couldn't create view of %s\n", name);
UnmapViewOfFile(data);
CloseHandle(mapping);
CloseHandle(file);
}
int main(int argc, const char** argv)
{
if(argc >= 2) for(int i = 1; argv[i]; ++i) pf(argv[i]);
return 0;
}