我曾尝试集成 twitter API 集成,但没有运气出现错误
“远程服务器返回错误:(401) Unauthorized。”
你能尽快帮助我吗?
我的 Twitter 申请详情如下
Access level Read-only
About the application permission model
Consumer key <Consumer Key>
Consumer secret <Consumer Secret>
Request token URL https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token
Authorize URL https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize
Access token URL https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token
Callback URL http://www.opalevents.org/register
Sign in with Twitter Yes
我的代码如下
![/ oauth application keys
var oauth_token = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token";
var oauth_token_secret = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token";
var oauth_consumer_key = "<Consumer Key>";
var oauth_consumer_secret = "<Consumer Secret>";
// oauth implementation details
var oauth_version = "1.0";
var oauth_signature_method = "HMAC-SHA1";
// unique request details
var oauth_nonce = Convert.ToBase64String(
new ASCIIEncoding().GetBytes(DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString()));
var timeSpan = DateTime.UtcNow
- new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);
var oauth_timestamp = Convert.ToInt64(timeSpan.TotalSeconds).ToString();
// message api details
var status = "Updating status via REST API if this works";
var resource_url = "http://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/update.json";
// create oauth signature
var baseFormat = "oauth_consumer_key={0}&oauth_nonce={1}&oauth_signature_method={2}" +
"&oauth_timestamp={3}&oauth_token={4}&oauth_version={5}&status={6}";
var baseString = string.Format(baseFormat,
oauth_consumer_key,
oauth_nonce,
oauth_signature_method,
oauth_timestamp,
oauth_token,
oauth_version,
Uri.EscapeDataString(status)
);
baseString = string.Concat("POST&", Uri.EscapeDataString(resource_url), "&", Uri.EscapeDataString(baseString));
var compositeKey = string.Concat(Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_consumer_secret),
"&", Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_token_secret));
string oauth_signature;
using (HMACSHA1 hasher = new HMACSHA1(ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(compositeKey)))
{
oauth_signature = Convert.ToBase64String(
hasher.ComputeHash(ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(baseString)));
}
// create the request header
var headerFormat = "OAuth oauth_nonce=\"{0}\", oauth_signature_method=\"{1}\", " +
"oauth_timestamp=\"{2}\", oauth_consumer_key=\"{3}\", " +
"oauth_token=\"{4}\", oauth_signature=\"{5}\", " +
"oauth_version=\"{6}\"";
var authHeader = string.Format(headerFormat,
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_nonce),
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_signature_method),
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_timestamp),
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_consumer_key),
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_token),
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_signature),
Uri.EscapeDataString(oauth_version)
);
// make the request
var postBody = "status=" + Uri.EscapeDataString(status);
ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = false;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(resource_url);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", authHeader);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
byte\[\] content = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postBody);
stream.Write(content, 0, content.Length);
}
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();][1]