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我是 JAVA 编程的新手,现在我正面临一个奇怪的情况。我将确认变量设置为 String 类型,它将保存用户输入。当用户输入“是”时,程序应该创建一个新用户,但它没有。相反,它会发出错误警报“进程已被用户取消”。似乎 convirmation 变量没有正确评估。任何建议。谢谢。

这是我的代码(虽然很简单):

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CreateUser {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        String firstName;
        String lastName;
        String confirmation;

        System.out.println("Create new user");
        System.out.print("Enter first name : ");
        firstName = input.nextLine();
        System.out.print("Enter last name : ");
        lastName = input.nextLine();

        System.out.println("Are you sure?");
        confirmation = input.nextLine();

        System.out.println(confirmation); // this line is to make sure that the variable value is "yes"

        if(confirmation == "yes")
        {
            Users newUser = new Users(firstName, lastName);
            System.out.printf("User %s %s has been created\n", firstName, lastName);
            System.out.println("Total active users now is :"+Users.getRegisteredUsers());
        }
        else
        {
            System.out.println("Process is canceled by user");
        }

        input.close();

    }
}

这是输出:

Create new user
Enter first name : fin
Enter last name : fin
Are you sure?
yes
yes
Process is canceled by user
4

1 回答 1

2

利用

if (confirmation.equals("yes")) {
}

代替

if(confirmation == "yes")

.equals()比较 2 个字符串的值。==比较内存引用以查看它们是否指向同一个对象。 参考文章

于 2013-11-05T15:53:16.017 回答