python - Scapy 和 tcpreplay：绕过临时文件以提高性能

Question

Scapy 有一个sendpfast使用 tcpreplay 发送数据包的功能。但是，此函数首先创建一个临时 pcap 文件，然后在其上调用 tcpreplay。这增加了太多的延迟。有没有办法绕过它，直接向tcpreplay发送数据。我知道 tcpreplay 可以从 STDIN 读取数据。

上下文：我想每秒产生大量流量（使用不同的 srcIP）并通过网络发送。一种选择是将所有带有时间戳的流量保存在一个巨大的 pcap 文件中并运行 tcpreplay。另一种选择是每秒发送一次数据。

Answer 1

不确定是否避免临时文件就足够了，但是，这里有一种方法：

#! /usr/bin/env python

from scapy.all import *

def pkt2pcap(p):
        sec = int(p.time)
        usec = int(round((p.time-sec)*1000000))
        s = str(p)
        caplen = len(s)
        return struct.pack("IIII", sec, usec, caplen, caplen) + s

# adapted from Scapy's sendpfast
def mysendpfast(x, pps=None, mbps=None, realtime=None, loop=0, file_cache=False, iface=None):
    """Send packets at layer 2 using tcpreplay for performance
    pps:  packets per second
    mpbs: MBits per second
    realtime: use packet's timestamp, bending time with realtime value
    loop: number of times to process the packet list
    file_cache: cache packets in RAM instead of reading from disk at each iteration
    iface: output interface """
    if iface is None:
        iface = conf.iface
    argv = [conf.prog.tcpreplay, "--intf1=%s" % iface ]
    if pps is not None:
        argv.append("--pps=%i" % pps)
    elif mbps is not None:
        argv.append("--mbps=%i" % mbps)
    elif realtime is not None:
        argv.append("--multiplier=%i" % realtime)
    else:
        argv.append("--topspeed")
    if loop:
        argv.append("--loop=%i" % loop)
        if file_cache:
            argv.append("--enable-file-cache")
    argv.append("-")
    try:
        f = subprocess.Popen(argv, stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
        # PCAP header
        p = x.next()
        f.stdin.write(struct.pack("IHHIIII", 0xa1b2c3d4L,
                                  2, 4, 0, 0, MTU,
                                  conf.l2types[p.__class__]))
        # Let's send
        f.stdin.write(pkt2pcap(p))
        for p in x:
            f.stdin.write(pkt2pcap(p))
        f.stdin.close()
        f.communicate()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        log_interactive.info("Interrupted by user")
    except Exception,e:
        log_interactive.error("while trying to exec [%s]: %s" % (argv[0],e))