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我使用这样的自定义框架：

var SForm = $A.support({

    Name: 'SForm',

    // instance based

    // hidden, created by using this

    // static based

    S: {
        google:    'https://plus.google.com/_/favicon?domain=',
        pre_url:   /(http:)|(https:)\/\//,
        domain:    /:\/\/(www\.)?([\.a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)/,

        // the good parts has good url regex - implement it some time

        url:       /:\/\/(www\.)?[\x00-\x7F]{1,1800}\.[\x00-\x7F]{1,200}/,
        email:     /\S{1,64}@[\x00-\x7F]{1,255}\.[\x00-\x7F]{1,255}/,
        tweet:     /\S{1,40}/,
        title:     /\S{1,32}/,
        name:      /\S{1,64}/,
        pass:      /\S{6,20}/,
        empty:     /\S+/
    },
    constructor : function (form_elements) {
        $A.someKey(form_elements, function (val) {
            if (val.type !== 'checkbox') {
                this.form_obj[val.name] = val.value;
            } else if (val.type === 'checkbox') {
                this.form_obj[val.name] = val.checked;
            }
        }, this);
    },

    // ... more

这对我有用，因为我可以稍微模仿 Java 类系统。

但是我不知道如何使我的实例变量显式，就像我的静态变量一样。

这是框架：

$P.block = $P.support = $P.parsel = function (obj, config_module) {
    $R.Parsel[obj.Name] = obj;

    // all properties are private

    if (!config_module) {
        return undefined;
    }

    // all properties are public

    if (config_module === true) {
        return obj;
    }

    // constructor based, all properties are public

    if (config_module === 'constructor') {
        var object_public;
        if (obj.constructor) {
            object_public = obj.constructor;
            delete obj.constructor;
        }
        $A.someKey(obj, function (val, key) {
            if (/^s_/.test(key)) {
                object_public[key] = val;
            } else if (/^p_/.test(key)) {
                object_public.prototype[key] = val;
            } else {
                object_public.prototype[key] = val;
            }

        });
        return object_public;
    }
};
4

1 回答 1

1

我不太确定您的问题在问什么，但是看看您之前的问题，您似乎在避免或不知道 JavaScript 的面向对象性质？

这是一个例子，希望对你有所帮助。

// Define constructor function
function Child(name) {
    // Check if "static" count exists.
    if (typeof Child.count === "undefined") Child.count = 0;

    // Assign instance variable
    this.name = name;
    Child.count++;
}

var alice, bob;

alice = new Child("Alice");
console.log(alice.name) // ==> "Alice"
console.log(Child.count) // ==> 1

bob = new Child("Bob");
console.log(alice.name) // ==> "Bob"
console.log(Child.count) // ==> 2

更新：使用闭包

如果您真的想要在函数外部无法访问的私有变量，您可以使用闭包将变量的范围限制在该范围内。

var Child = (function() {
    // Private static variable
    var count = 0;

    function constructor(name) {
        // Public static variable
        constructor.likes = ['toys', 'candy', 'pets', 'coloring'];

        // Instance variable
        this.name = name;

        // Accessor methods
        this.getCount = function() {
            return count;
        }

        this.getLikes = function() {
            return constructor.likes;
        }

        count++;
    }

    // Return the constructor function
    return constructor;
})()
于 2013-11-03T02:33:54.083 回答