很抱歉这么长的标题,不确定是否优雅
我正在根据这两个很棒的教程设置我的第一个 nginx:
设置 http://fideloper.com/ubuntu-12-04-lemp-nginx-setup
安全 http://publications.jbfavre.org/web/php-fpm-apps-server-nginx.en
然后我遇到了这个臭名昭著的“未指定输入文件”
我设法解决了它,但我仍然不明白到底出了什么问题,我希望你能帮助我理解这个问题。
vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/www.mysite.com
server {
#listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
root /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/htdocs;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
# Make site accessible from http://www.mysite.com
server_name www.mysite.com;
access_log /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/logs/access_mysite.log;
error_log /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/logs/error_mysite.log;
# Specify a character set
charset utf-8;
# h5bp nginx configs
include conf/h5bp.conf;
#include /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/config/nginx.conf
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to index.html
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
#root /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/htdocs/;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
location /doc/ {
alias /usr/share/doc/;
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}
# Don't log robots.txt or favicon.ico files
location = /favicon.ico { log_not_found off; access_log off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
# 404 errors handled by our application, for instance Symfony
error_page 404 /app.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
# With php5-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# With php5-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/nginx/www.mysite.com.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
# this specific line FIXED the no input file specified
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
# Deny access to .htaccess
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
# Only for nginx-naxsi : process denied requests
#location /RequestDenied {
# For example, return an error code
#return 418;
#}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
}
vim /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/config/fpm-pool.conf
[www.mysite.com]
listen = /var/run/nginx/www.mysite.com.sock
listen.backlog = -1
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
listen.owner = www.mysite.com
listen.group = mysite.com
listen.mode = 0666
user = www.mysite.com
group = mysite.com
pm = dynamic
pm.max_requests = 0
pm.max_children = 2
pm.start_servers = 1
pm.min_spare_servers = 1
pm.max_spare_servers = 1
pm.status_path = /php_pool_wwww.mysite.com_status
ping.path = /www.mysite.com_ping
ping.response = www.mysite.com_pong
request_terminate_timeout = 2
request_slowlog_timeout = 1
slowlog = /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/logs/php-slow.log
;rlimit_files = 1024
;rlimit_core = 0
chroot = /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/htdocs/
; Chdir to this directory at the start. This value must be an absolute path.
; Default Value: current directory or / when chroot
;chdir = /
catch_workers_output = yes
env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
env[TMP] = /tmp
env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
env[TEMP] = /tmp
; php_value/php_flag - you can set classic ini defines which can
; be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'.
; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by
; PHP call 'ini_set'
php_flag[display_errors] = on
php_admin_value[error_log] = /logs/php_err.log
php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 1M
php_value[max_execution_time] = 2
很抱歉发了这么长的帖子,只是想尽可能多地提供细节。如您所见,“fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $fastcgi_script_name;”行 帮助解决了这个问题。但为什么它首先会发生?我怀疑它与chroot有关,我怀疑php文件的绝对路径被认为是相对于chroot的?
-----编辑1:
chroot = /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/w/w/w/www/
; Chdir to this directory at the start. This value must be an absolute path.
; Default Value: current directory or / when chroot
chdir = /htdocs
我试图查看是否可以将 chroot 1 目录向上移动并使用 chdir 使其开始从 htdocs 文件夹加载,但随后我得到了指定的无输入文件。
PS:我有 cgi.fix_pathinfo=1 btw,按照这里的建议让它与 SF2 一起运行