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我需要一些关于从哪里开始这项作业的指导。我们必须编写一个程序来简单地跟踪每张卡片从牌组发送到玩家、计算机的位置，或者它是否仍在牌组中。

我的教授给了我们必须使用且不允许更改的入门代码

""" cardGame.py
basic card game framework
keeps track of card locations for as many hands as needed
"""
from random import *

NUMCARDS = 52
DECK = 0
PLAYER = 1
COMP = 2

cardLoc = [0] * NUMCARDS
suitName = ("hearts", "diamonds", "spades", "clubs")
rankName = ("Ace", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven", 
        "Eight", "Nine", "Ten", "Jack", "Queen", "King")
playerName = ("deck", "player", "computer")

def main():
   clearDeck()

for i in range(5):
   assignCard(PLAYER)
   assignCard(COMP)

showDeck()
showHand(PLAYER)
showHand(COMP)

关于我想要的每个函数，showDeck()、showHand(PLAYER)、showHand(COMP) 和 clearDeck() 函数的一个小想法，我有一些想法。我只需要一些指导来确定这是否需要创建一个类，或者只是使用数组（我读过的python中的列表）来跟踪每张卡。对于如何创建一个可以跟踪所有卡片的套牌，我也将不胜感激。谢谢你的时间！

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1 回答 1

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deck = [(cardval,suitval) for suitval in range(4) for cardval in range(13)] 
deck.shuffle()

我认为会起作用...类可能会使它更惯用...但是您当然可以仅使用数组/列表dicts /等来做到这一点

一个很好的例子是

class Card:
    def __init__(self,cardval,suitval):
       self.cardval = cardval
       self.suitval = suitval
    def __str__(self):
       return "%s of %s"%(rankName[self.cardval],suitName[self.suitval])
    def __repr__(self):
       return "Card <%s>"%self

print Card(0,2) #prints "ace of Spades"
deck = [Card(cardval,suitval) for suitval in range(4) for cardval in range(13)] 
print deck
于 2013-11-01T16:28:57.693 回答