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我正在使用 Digital Ocean 来托管一个网站,但我似乎无法让我的 php 邮件功能真正发送邮件。它说它被发送到后缀,但后缀似乎没有将它发送给接收者。

我正在运行此代码:

<?php
$headers = 'From: no-reply@diskise.com' . "\r\n" .
    'Reply-To: no-reply@diskise.com' . "\r\n" .
    'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();

$mailed = mail("xxxxxx@gmail.com", "Welcome to Diskise", "Welcome to Diskise!\nI hope you enjoy your stay!", $headers);
if($mailed){
    echo "Email was sent!";
}else{
    echo "Email was not sent :(";
}

输出显示,我在文件中Email was sent!已更改为:sendmail_pathphp.ini

sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i

因此,我得出结论,这与我的后缀配置有关:

# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version


# Debian specific:  Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name.  The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no

# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no

# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h

readme_directory = no

# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail_CA.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/iRedMail.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
myhostname = diskise.com
alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
myorigin = diskise.com
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost, localhost.localdomain, localhost.$myhostname
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = ipv4
virtual_alias_domains =
allow_percent_hack = no
swap_bangpath = no
mydomain = diskise.com
mynetworks_style = host
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining
smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient = yes
smtpd_reject_unlisted_sender = yes
smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, reject_sender_login_mismatch, permit_sasl_authenticated
delay_warning_time = 0h
maximal_queue_lifetime = 4h
bounce_queue_lifetime = 4h
proxy_read_maps = $canonical_maps $lmtp_generic_maps $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $mynetworks $recipient_bcc_maps $recipient_canonical_maps $relay_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relocated_maps $sender_bcc_maps $sender_canonical_maps $smtp_generic_maps $smtpd_sender_login_maps $transport_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $smtpd_sender_restrictions
smtp_data_init_timeout = 240s
smtp_data_xfer_timeout = 600s
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, check_helo_access pcre:/etc/postfix/helo_access.pcre
queue_run_delay = 300s
minimal_backoff_time = 300s
maximal_backoff_time = 4000s
enable_original_recipient = no
disable_vrfy_command = yes
home_mailbox = Maildir/
allow_min_user = no
message_size_limit = 15728640
virtual_minimum_uid = 2000
virtual_uid_maps = static:2000
virtual_gid_maps = static:2000
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/vmail
transport_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/transport_maps_user.cf, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/transport_maps_domain.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/virtual_mailbox_domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/virtual_alias_maps.cf, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/domain_alias_maps.cf, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/catchall_maps.cf, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/domain_alias_catchall_maps.cf
sender_bcc_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_domain.cf
recipient_bcc_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/recipient_bcc_maps_user.cf, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/recipient_bcc_maps_domain.cf
relay_domains = $mydestination, proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/relay_domains.cf
smtpd_sender_login_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_login_maps.cf
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = no
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unlisted_recipient, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:7777, check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10031, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions = check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:10031
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 0
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail_CA.pem
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
mailbox_command = /usr/lib/dovecot/deliver
virtual_transport = dovecot
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = ./dovecot-auth
content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
smtp-amavis_destination_recipient_limit = 1

我还编辑了这个文件/etc/postfix/virtual,看起来像这样:

no-reply@diskise.com no-reply

所以在一切都配置好后,我重新启动 postfix,然后运行我的 php 文件,我收到了消息Email was sent!,但我从来没有收到电子邮件。

我也这样做:

$ sendmail xxxxxx@gmail.com
Hello.

This is a test!

然后我按CTRL+D发送它,它不会进入我的电子邮件。有什么建议么?

这是尾巴/var/log/mail.log

Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/proxymap[19308]: warning: mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf is unavailable. unsupported dictionary type: mysql
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/cleanup[19411]: warning: proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf lookup error for "www-data@diskise.com"
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/cleanup[19411]: warning: EED3060D42: sender_bcc_maps lookup problem
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/pickup[19153]: warning: maildrop/4272160D1E: error writing EED3060D42: queue file write error
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/pickup[19153]: warning: EEF7460D42: message has been queued for 9 days
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/pickup[19153]: EEF7460D42: uid=0 from=<root>
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/proxymap[19308]: warning: mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf is unavailable. unsupported dictionary type: mysql
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/cleanup[19442]: warning: proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf lookup error for "root@diskise.com"
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/cleanup[19442]: warning: EEF7460D42: sender_bcc_maps lookup problem
Oct 30 22:25:11 localhost postfix/pickup[19153]: warning: maildrop/CFD8F60A8D: error writing EEF7460D42: queue file write error
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1 回答 1

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从你的日志文件中可以看出,你安装的postfix有错误,整个发送邮件的过程在初始阶段就失败了。

如果您想发送任何邮件,您可能应该解决这个问题。

于 2013-10-30T22:32:40.443 回答