java - 安卓编程。将数组从一个活动传递到另一个活动

Question

如何在这两个活动之间传递一个数组

主要活动

package com.Rohit.intentpurchase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

CheckBox c[] = new CheckBox[4];
int[] price = new int [] {20,50,60,80};
int sum = 0;
int num = 0;
String name;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Button b= (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
    // Created reference for checkbox
    c[0] = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox1);
    c[1] = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox2);
    c[2] = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox3);
    c[3] = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox4);
    // even handling for button
    b.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    for(int i = 0; i < c.length; i++) { 
                // on user checked particular box
                if(c[i].isChecked()) {
                    // Get certain box checked
                    name = c[i].getText().toString();
                    // Total of price
                    sum = sum + price[i];
                    // No.of items selected
                    num = num + 1;
                }
            // sending the data to second activity
            Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SecondActiviy.class);
            // converted to in.putExtra(String name , string[] value)
            in.putExtra("name", name);
            in.putExtra("Price",sum);
            in.putExtra("Total",num);
            startActivity(in);

    }

        }
    });
}

}``

第二个Activity
包com.Rohit.intentpurchase；

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SecondActiviy extends Activity {
// created an array for Textbox
TextView t[] = new TextView[6];
int i,num,sum;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_second_activiy);
    t[0] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView2);
    t[1] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView3);
    t[2] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView4);
    t[3] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView5);
    t[4] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView6);
    t[5] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView7);

     for(int j = 0; j < t.length; j++) {    
        // Get access to data from 1 activity
         Intent in = getIntent();
        // Get String array name from 1 activity
         String[] name = in.getStringArrayExtra("name");
        // got a problem here
        t[0].setText(name[i]);
    // no problem here 
        int total = in.getIntExtra("Total",num);
        int price = in.getIntExtra("Price",sum);

        t[4].setText(" TOTAL: "+ total);
        t[5].setText(" PRICE: "+ price); 
     }



}
}

Xml 
Files Main activity

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

<CheckBox
    android:id="@+id/checkBox1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
    android:text="@string/CB1" />

<CheckBox
    android:id="@+id/checkBox2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/checkBox1"
    android:layout_below="@+id/checkBox1"
    android:text="@string/CB2" />

<CheckBox
    android:id="@+id/checkBox3"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/checkBox2"
    android:layout_below="@+id/checkBox2"
    android:text="@string/CB3" />

<CheckBox
    android:id="@+id/checkBox4"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/checkBox3"
    android:layout_below="@+id/checkBox3"
    android:text="@string/CB4" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@+id/checkBox4"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/checkBox4"
    android:text="@string/Button" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:layout_marginTop="23dp"
    android:text="@string/Items" />

Second Activity XML
<!--
`<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
 android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
 android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
 android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
 tools:context=".SecondActiviy" >

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:text="@string/si" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
    android:text="@string/T2" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView3"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView2"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView2"
    android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
    android:text="@string/T3" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView4"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView3"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView3"
    android:layout_marginTop="21dp"
    android:text="@string/T4" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView5"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView4"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView4"
    android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
    android:text="@string/T5" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView7"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textView6"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView1"
    android:text="@string/price" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView6"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView5"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView5"
    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
    android:text="@string/Items" />

    </RelativeLayout> '`
    --->

上面这些是名为 mainactivity 和 second activity 的 xml 文件。只是为了向最终用户展示我的应用程序的外观。

score 2 · Accepted Answer

对于传递，在您的 MAinactivity 中尝试类似

Bundle b=new Bundle();
b.putStringArray(key, new String[]{value1, value2});
Intent i=new Intent((getApplicationContext(), SecondActiviy.class);
i.putExtras(b);

并在您的 SecondActivity 中接收

Bundle b=this.getIntent().getExtras();
String[] array=b.getStringArray(key);

score 0 · Accepted Answer

你要这个？？

从活动 1 传递：

Bundle b=new Bundle();
b.putStringArray(key, new String[]{value1, value2});
Intent i=new Intent(context, Class);
i.putExtras(b);

阅读活动 2：

Bundle b=this.getIntent().getExtras();
String[] array=b.getStringArray(key);

在活动 1 中：列出 tempArrayList = new Arraylist();

tempArrayList.add(name);
tempArrayList.add(price);
tempArrayList.add(total);

现在

Bundle b=new Bundle();
    b.putStringArray(key, tempArrayList);
    Intent i=new Intent(context, Class);
    i.putExtras(b);

在活动 2 中：

Bundle b=this.getIntent().getExtras();
    String[] array=b.getStringArray("tempArrayList");

score 0 · Accepted Answer

0

In the second activity you are not changing the value of index i, so it is always initialized to 0.

于 2014-03-17T20:31:43.367 回答

score 0 · Accepted Answer

问题如下：

在第一个活动中，您创建了一个包含 4 个索引的数组：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

CheckBox c[] = new CheckBox[4]; //HERE!!

下限 c = 0
上限 c = 3;

但是，在第二个活动中，您尝试访问 4 和 5 个索引，因为在第二个活动中，数组的上限是 5

public class SecondActiviy extends Activity {
// created an array for Textbox
TextView t[] = new TextView[6];

下限 t = 0
上限 t = 5；

  for(int j = 0; j < t.length; j++) {    
        // Get access to data from 1 activity
         Intent in = getIntent();
        // Get String array name from 1 activity
         String[] name = in.getStringArrayExtra("name");
        // got a problem here
        t[0].setText(name[i]);
        // no problem here 
        int total = in.getIntExtra("Total",num);
        int price = in.getIntExtra("Price",sum);

        t[4].setText(" TOTAL: "+ total);
        t[5].setText(" PRICE: "+ price); 
     }

所以，你不能这样做：

// got a problem here
t[0].setText(name[i]);

因为当j = 4or时j = 5，它会越过数组“name”的最高索引。

score 0 · Accepted Answer

0

发送包含数据的 Bundle。看看文档。putIntegerArrayList看起来很有希望。

于 2013-10-30T10:34:20.660 回答

java - 安卓编程。将数组从一个活动传递到另一个活动

5 回答 5

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