我有一个异步 UDP 接收任务侦听数据,然后调用回调函数将接收到的数据字符串返回给主活动。我在 onPostExecute() 函数中得到一个空指针异常。
这是来自 logcat 的确切错误:
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): java.lang.NullPointerException
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at com.ocelot.healthviewer.UdpReceiveTask.onPostExecute(UdpReceiveTask.java:55)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at com.ocelot.healthviewer.UdpReceiveTask.onPostExecute(UdpReceiveTask.java:1)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at android.os.AsyncTask.finish(AsyncTask.java:631)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at android.os.AsyncTask.access$600(AsyncTask.java:177)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at android.os.AsyncTask$InternalHandler.handleMessage(AsyncTask.java:644)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:158)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5751)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1083)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:850)
10-28 18:14:44.277: E/AndroidRuntime(5208): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
界面在这里
public interface OnTaskCompleted {
public void onTaskCompleted();
}
这是UDP接收任务代码
public class UdpReceiveTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {
private OnTaskCompleted listener;
int port = 25566;
public boolean stop = false;
DatagramSocket socket;
DatagramPacket packet;
byte[] message_buffer;
String data;
public String output;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute()
{
message_buffer = new byte[512];
try {
socket = new DatagramSocket(port);
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
packet = new DatagramPacket(message_buffer, message_buffer.length);
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
socket.receive(packet);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
data = new String(message_buffer, 0, packet.getLength());
return data;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String output) {
output = data;
listener.onTaskCompleted();
}
}
这是我的主要活动:
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnTaskCompleted {
public TextView tv1;
boolean done = false;
UdpReceiveTask receiveTask;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tv1 =(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
receiveTask = new UdpReceiveTask();
super.onStart();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
public void StartReceive(View view)
{
if(done == false)
{
receiveTask.execute();
done = true;
}
}
@Override
public void onTaskCompleted() {
String data = receiveTask.output;
tv1.append(data);
}
}
提前致谢 - 阿德里安
编辑 由于codeMagic,我摆脱了第一个空指针错误,但现在我得到另一个与文本视图有关的空指针异常:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.widget.TextView.append(TextView.java:3393)
at com.ocelot.healthviewer.MainActivity.onTaskCompleted(MainActivity.java:47)