如何go lang
code
直接从运行vim editor
?
例如,当前编辑的文件是array.go
. 我应该使用什么样的命令在 vim 中运行这段代码?
好的,经过一些试验后,这可行:!go run %
假设您已正确设置环境变量;你可以使用这个_gvimrc
文件(在 Windows 上,它应该在C:\Users\UserName
; 在 Linux 上,我不知道):
set guifont=Lucida_Console:h11
colorscheme dejavu
set tabstop=4
filetype plugin on
filetype plugin indent on
syntax on
" causes vim opens maximized in windows (@least)
au GUIEnter * simalt ~x
set autochdir
set number
set nobackup
" set nowritebackup
" this made my vim life (as a begginer at least) much happier!
" thanks to @ http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Display_output_of_shell_commands_in_new_window bottom of the page
function! s:ExecuteInShell(command, bang)
let _ = a:bang != '' ? s:_ : a:command == '' ? '' : join(map(split(a:command), 'expand(v:val)'))
if (_ != '')
let s:_ = _
let bufnr = bufnr('%')
let winnr = bufwinnr('^' . _ . '$')
silent! execute winnr < 0 ? 'belowright new ' . fnameescape(_) : winnr . 'wincmd w'
setlocal buftype=nowrite bufhidden=wipe nobuflisted noswapfile wrap number
silent! :%d
let message = 'Execute ' . _ . '...'
call append(0, message)
echo message
silent! 2d | resize 1 | redraw
silent! execute 'silent! %!'. _
silent! execute 'resize ' . line('$')
silent! execute 'syntax on'
silent! execute 'autocmd BufUnload <buffer> execute bufwinnr(' . bufnr . ') . ''wincmd w'''
silent! execute 'autocmd BufEnter <buffer> execute ''resize '' . line(''$'')'
silent! execute 'nnoremap <silent> <buffer> <CR> :call <SID>ExecuteInShell(''' . _ . ''', '''')<CR>'
silent! execute 'nnoremap <silent> <buffer> <LocalLeader>r :call <SID>ExecuteInShell(''' . _ . ''', '''')<CR>'
silent! execute 'nnoremap <silent> <buffer> <LocalLeader>g :execute bufwinnr(' . bufnr . ') . ''wincmd w''<CR>'
nnoremap <silent> <buffer> <C-W>_ :execute 'resize ' . line('$')<CR>
silent! syntax on
endif
endfunction
command! -complete=shellcmd -nargs=* -bang Shell call s:ExecuteInShell(<q-args>, '<bang>')
cabbrev shell Shell
" my additional tools
command! -complete=shellcmd -nargs=* -bang Gor call s:ExecuteInShell('go run %', '<bang>')
command! -complete=shellcmd -nargs=* -bang Gon call s:ExecuteInShell('go install', '<bang>')
command! -complete=shellcmd -nargs=* -bang Gob call s:ExecuteInShell('go build', '<bang>')
command! -complete=shellcmd -nargs=* -bang Got call s:ExecuteInShell('go test -v', '<bang>')
:map <F5> :Gor<CR>
:map <F6> :Gob<CR>
:map <F7> :Gon<CR>
:map <F9> :Got<CR>
:map <F10> :Fmt<CR>:w<CR>
:map <F12> :q<CR>
cabbrev fmt Fmt
:set encoding=utf-8
:set fileencodings=utf-8
现在,当您按下F5
它时,它将运行 go ( go run file.go
) 并在另一个文档中显示输出(您可以:q
关闭另一个文档)。其他命令是:F6
构建、F7
安装、F9
测试和(我心爱的)F10
是fmt
+ :w
。
BTWdejavu
是我最喜欢的配色方案(代码来自 gorilla/mux):
您也可以~/.vimrc
像这样映射一个键
nnoremap gr :!go run %<CR>
所以你可以很容易地输入gr
你的vim,它就会执行。
将以下两行添加到您的 vimrc。
autocmd FileType go map <buffer> <F9> :w<CR>:exec '!go run' shellescape(@%, 1)<CR>
autocmd FileType go imap <buffer> <F9> <esc>:w<CR>:exec '!go run' shellescape(@%, 1)<CR>