您可以通过以下解决方案达到预期的效果。
HTML:
<img src="blank.gif" class="lazy" data-src="foo.png" width="1500" height="1800" alt="bar">
▲ ▲
║ ╚═══ The class will be used for the lazy loader below
║
╚═══ Use faulty gif here to hide it from showing before loaded
提示:如果您希望占位符矩形可见并采用一种颜色,请考虑使用 1x1 像素的图像blank.gif
。它会加载得非常快,并且会很好地拉伸到您的比例,并用您选择的颜色填充它。
JavaScript:
/* lazyload.js (c) Lorenzo Giuliani
* MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html)
*
* expects a list of:
* `<img src="blank.gif" data-src="my_image.png" width="600" height="400" class="lazy">`
*/
!function(window){
var $q = function(q, res){
if (document.querySelectorAll) {
res = document.querySelectorAll(q);
} else {
var d=document
, a=d.styleSheets[0] || d.createStyleSheet();
a.addRule(q,'f:b');
for(var l=d.all,b=0,c=[],f=l.length;b<f;b++)
l[b].currentStyle.f && c.push(l[b]);
a.removeRule(0);
res = c;
}
return res;
}
, addEventListener = function(evt, fn){
window.addEventListener
? this.addEventListener(evt, fn, false)
: (window.attachEvent)
? this.attachEvent('on' + evt, fn)
: this['on' + evt] = fn;
}
, _has = function(obj, key) {
return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key);
}
;
function loadImage (el, fn) {
var img = new Image()
, src = el.getAttribute('data-src');
img.onload = function() {
if (!! el.parent)
el.parent.replaceChild(img, el)
else
el.src = src;
fn? fn() : null;
}
img.src = src;
}
function elementInViewport(el) {
var rect = el.getBoundingClientRect()
return (
rect.top >= 0
&& rect.left >= 0
&& rect.top <= (window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight)
)
}
var images = new Array()
, query = $q('img.lazy')
, processScroll = function(){
for (var i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {
if (elementInViewport(images[i])) {
loadImage(images[i], function () {
images.splice(i, i);
});
}
};
}
;
// Array.prototype.slice.call is not callable under our lovely IE8
for (var i = 0; i < query.length; i++) {
images.push(query[i]);
};
processScroll();
addEventListener('scroll',processScroll);
}(this);
来源:
Lazyload 脚本可以在这里找到。