我有一个 fortran 代码(pardiso_1.f),它需要编译一些库(BLAS、lapack 和 Pardiso 库)。当我尝试编译它时,我在编译之前链接库,并在 linux 终端中写下这一行:
gfortran pardiso_1.f -L/home/behnam/Pardiso -lpardiso412-GNU450-X86-64 -L/usr/lib -lblas -llapack -fopenmp
它工作得很好。
但是我必须使用 makefile 运行代码。我在编写 makefile 方面很陌生,我不知道如何进行链接。我写了这个makefile。谁能帮我找出问题所在?
FC = gfortran
OPT = -O2
PROGRAMS = pardiso_1
all: $(PROGRAMS)
FFLAGS = -fopenmp
#### BLAS, LAPACK and PTHREAD libraries
LBLAS = /usr/lib/
###location of pardiso file
LIBMKL = /home/behnam/PS2/
#### Series of libraries
LIBRARIES= -llapack -lblas -lpthread -lm -lpardiso412-GNU430-X86-64
PATHFC = /usr/bin/
nlace: ${PATHFC}${FC} ${OPT} ${FFLAGS} -I${PROGRAMS} -o nlace.exe \
-L${LIBMKL} -lpardiso412-GNU430-X86-64\
-L${LBLAS} ${LIBRARIES}
clean:
rm -f *.o *.exe fort.* *~ *.mod
veryclean: clean
rm -f *~ $(PROGRAMS)
错误是:
behnam@meen-392430:~/testing$ make
make: Warning: File `Makefile' has modification time 23 s in the future
gfortran -fopenmp pardiso_1.f -o pardiso_1
/tmp/ccYNexaH.o: In function `MAIN__':
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0xb3): undefined reference to `pardisoinit_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x2ae): undefined reference to `pardiso_chkmatrix_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x36e): undefined reference to `pardiso_chkvec_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x44c): undefined reference to `pardiso_printstats_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x5ae): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x860): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0xb78): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0xe00): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [pardiso_1] Error 1