4

From the command line I can create a scheduled task that runs at logon without the need for admin privileges or the user entering a password to set the task. However I have to use an xml file to do this. here's an example xml, where the "Domain\User" part has to replaced at run time with the domain and name of the current user:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-16"?>
<Task version="1.2" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/2004/02/mit/task">
  <RegistrationInfo>
    <Author>Domain\User</Author>
  </RegistrationInfo>
  <Triggers>
    <LogonTrigger>
      <Enabled>true</Enabled>
      <UserId>Domain\User</UserId>
    </LogonTrigger>
  </Triggers>
  <Principals>
    <Principal id="Author">
      <UserId>Domain\User</UserId>
      <LogonType>InteractiveToken</LogonType>
    </Principal>
  </Principals>
  <Settings>
    <DisallowStartIfOnBatteries>false</DisallowStartIfOnBatteries>
  </Settings>
  <Actions Context="Author">
    <Exec>
      <Command>"C:\Windows\notepad.exe"</Command>
      <Arguments>/logon</Arguments>
    </Exec>
  </Actions>
</Task>

I can use the xml to create a task using the command:

schtasks /create /TN "Test Logon Task" /XML task.xml

This works fine but I'm trying to do the same thing in vbs without the need to write and then load an xml file for the user. I've been trying to adapt the example from MSDN but so far I've not been able to add the task without admin rights or prompting for the user's password.

Does anyone know how to do this?

4

1 回答 1

4

可能是 Schtasks.exe - 来自 Microsoft 文档

Permissions for schtasks

    You must have permission to run the command. Any user can schedule
    a task on the local computer, and they can view and change the tasks
    that they scheduled. Members of the Administrators group can schedule,
    view, and change all tasks on the local computer.

其中一个参数 ( /sc onlogon) 允许定义将在登录时运行的任务。

似乎可能是答案,但我没有尝试过。

编辑

由于 schtasks 被证明不是答案,我从微软获取了原始代码并适应工作(我希望,对我有用)

'---------------------------------------------------------
' This sample schedules a task to start notepad.exe when a user logs on.
'---------------------------------------------------------

' A constant that specifies a logon trigger.
const TriggerTypeLogon = 9
' A constant that specifies an executable action.
const ActionTypeExecutable = 0   

const TASK_LOGON_INTERACTIVE_TOKEN = 3

'********************************************************
' Create the TaskService object.
Set service = CreateObject("Schedule.Service")
call service.Connect()

'********************************************************
' Get a folder to create a task definition in. 
Dim rootFolder
Set rootFolder = service.GetFolder("\")

' The taskDefinition variable is the TaskDefinition object.
Dim taskDefinition
' The flags parameter is 0 because it is not supported.
Set taskDefinition = service.NewTask(0) 

'********************************************************
' Define information about the task.

' Set the registration info for the task by 
' creating the RegistrationInfo object.
Dim regInfo
Set regInfo = taskDefinition.RegistrationInfo
regInfo.Description = "Task will execute Notepad when a " & _
    "specified user logs on."
regInfo.Author = "Author Name"

' Set the task setting info for the Task Scheduler by
' creating a TaskSettings object.
Dim settings
Set settings = taskDefinition.Settings
settings.StartWhenAvailable = True

'********************************************************
' Create a logon trigger.
Dim triggers
Set triggers = taskDefinition.Triggers

Dim trigger
Set trigger = triggers.Create(TriggerTypeLogon)

' Trigger variables that define when the trigger is active.
Dim startTime, endTime
startTime = "2013-10-22T10:49:02"
endTime = "2013-10-30T10:52:02"

WScript.Echo "startTime :" & startTime
WScript.Echo "endTime :" & endTime

trigger.StartBoundary = startTime
trigger.EndBoundary = endTime
trigger.ExecutionTimeLimit = "PT5M"    ' Five minutes
trigger.Id = "LogonTriggerId"
trigger.UserId = "MyDomainOrComputer\testUser"   ' Must be a valid user account   

'***********************************************************
' Create the action for the task to execute.

' Add an action to the task. The action executes notepad.
Dim Action
Set Action = taskDefinition.Actions.Create( ActionTypeExecutable )
Action.Path = "C:\Windows\System32\notepad.exe"

WScript.Echo "Task definition created. About to submit the task..."

'***********************************************************
' Deal with the password problems

taskDefinition.Principal.UserId = "MyDomainOrComputer\testUser"
taskDefinition.Principal.LogonType = TASK_LOGON_INTERACTIVE_TOKEN

'***********************************************************
' Register (create) the task.
const createOrUpdateTask = 6
call rootFolder.RegisterTaskDefinition( _
    "Test Logon Trigger", taskDefinition, createOrUpdateTask, _
    Empty , Empty, TASK_LOGON_INTERACTIVE_TOKEN)

WScript.Echo "Task submitted."

将 RegisterTaskDefinition 调用更改为不传递任务的凭据,并配置Principal了 taskDefinition 的 del 对象属性

以非管理员用户注册的任务,没有密码提示。

于 2013-10-22T16:11:10.723 回答