我正在尝试创建一个小应用程序,它在按下命令时监听我的蓝牙媒体接收器,并在按下时启动 Tasker 任务。使用我从 tasker 发送的意图启动和停止服务。
一切运行完美,直到我重新启动设备(或断电),而我的服务接收器仍在注册。一旦我的设备重新启动,如果我尝试使用我的 STOP 意图取消注册,接收器将保持注册状态,并且我的应用程序将崩溃。如果我的手机即将关机,如何取消注册我的接收器?
目标 API 为 16 (4.1):
MainActivity(安全的虚拟活动):
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
finish();
}
}
遥控接收器
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class RemoteControlReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public RemoteControlReceiver () {
super();
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
intent.setClass(context, RemoteControlService.class);
context.startService(intent);
}
}
远程控制服务
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import com.example.simplemediabuttonlistener.TaskerIntent;
public class RemoteControlService extends Service {
public RemoteControlService() {
}
private Handler handler;
//sets up the audio manager and names the receiver component (registered later)
AudioManager manager;
ComponentName mReciever = new ComponentName(RemoteControlReceiver.class.getPackage().getName(), RemoteControlReceiver.class.getName());
@Override
public void onCreate(){
super.onCreate();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy(){
super.onDestroy();
manager.unregisterMediaButtonEventReceiver(mReciever);
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
handler = new Handler();
String intentAction = intent.getAction();
//if we are using our custom start intent
if (intentAction == "com.example.simplemediabuttonlistener.START"){
//we have launched from tasker...
//so register our receiver
manager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE);
manager.registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(mReciever);
}
//if we are using our custom stop intent
if (intentAction == "com.example.simplemediabuttonlistener.STOP"){
//we have stopped from tasker...
//so stop service
stopSelf();
}
//if a media button is pressed
if (Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON.equals(intentAction)) {
KeyEvent event = (KeyEvent) intent
.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT);
if (event == null) {
return START_STICKY;
}
int keycode = event.getKeyCode();
int action = event.getAction();
//check which button it is and run the appropriate task
if (keycode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE
|| keycode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY
|| keycode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE
|| keycode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK) {
if (action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if ( TaskerIntent.testStatus( getApplicationContext() ).equals( TaskerIntent.Status.OK ) ) {
TaskerIntent i = new TaskerIntent( "BTPLAY" );
getApplicationContext().sendBroadcast( i );
}
}
});
}
}
if (keycode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT) {
if (action == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
// Start your app here!
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if ( TaskerIntent.testStatus( getApplicationContext() ).equals( TaskerIntent.Status.OK ) ) {
TaskerIntent i = new TaskerIntent( "BTNEXT" );
getApplicationContext().sendBroadcast( i );
}
}
});
}
}
}
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
// We dont bind to an activity, so this is unused
return null;
}
}
AndroidManifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.simplemediabuttonlistener"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="16"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<permission android:name = "net.dinglisch.android.tasker.PERMISSION_RUN_TASKS" />
<permission android:name = "android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<uses-permission android:name = "android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<uses-permission android:name = "net.dinglisch.android.tasker.PERMISSION_RUN_TASKS" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<receiver android:name=".RemoteControlReceiver" >
<intent-filter android:priority="1000000000" >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service
android:name=".RemoteControlService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name= "com.example.simplemediabuttonlistener.START">
<category android:name = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</action>
<action android:name= "com.example.simplemediabuttonlistener.STOP">
<category android:name = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</action>
</intent-filter>
</service>
</application>
</manifest>