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我遇到的问题是文档有时会很好地导入，而有时则不会。从外观上看，Excel 并不总是关闭。谁能建议一种方法来确保打开的 Excel 实例已关闭？或者为我指出一个很好的参考？我在 MS Access 中使用这个 VBA。下面是我的代码：

Public Function ImportPayment()
Dim fd As FileDialog
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim ws As String

Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
    With fd
    .AllowMultiSelect = False
    .Title = "Please select a file."
    .Show
    On Error GoTo ErrorHandler:
        ws = fd.SelectedItems(1)
        Workbooks.Open (ws)
        Rows("1:9").Select
        Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
        Cells(Rows.count, "L").End(xlUp).EntireRow.Delete
        Excel.Application.DisplayAlerts = False
        ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:= _
        "\\servername\serverfolder\serversubfolder\subfolder\sub\file.txt",
        FileFormat:=xlText _ , CreateBackup:=False
        End With

    ActiveWorkbook.Close
    Excel.Application.DisplayAlerts = True
    Excel.Application.Quit

DoCmd.TransferText acImport, "Specification", "table",
"\\server\serverfolder\serversubfolder\subfolder\sub\file.txt", False
MsgBox ("Your data was imported successfully.")
ImportPayment = Yep
Exit Function

ErrorHandler:
    ImportPayment = Nope
    MsgBox ("The upload was canceled.")

End Function
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1 回答 1

1

试试这个方法： 

Sub create_excel_instance()

Dim oExcel As Excel.Application
Dim oBook As Excel.Workbook
Set oExcel = CreateObject("excel.application")

oExcel.Visible = True
set oBook = oExcel.Workbooks.Add

'Close
oBook.close
set oBook = nothing 
oExcel.Quit 

End Sub

ActiveWorkbook注意：您会注意到这段代码没有使用 ，而是设置了对每个对象的引用。这是一个很好的做法；它将为您节省许多错误并保持对您创建的对象的良好概述。

于 2013-10-20T15:38:21.357 回答