我正在使用以下命令行启动 windbg:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Debuggers\x64>windbg -i c:\tmp\Psscor4\amd64;c:\tmp\Psscor4\x86;c:\tmp;srv*E:\symbols*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Debuggers\x64>
然后我加载一个内存崩溃转储并检查它从哪里加载 clr.dll:
Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 6.2.9200.20512 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Loading Dump File [C:\tmp\Memory.dmp]
User Mini Dump File with Full Memory: Only application data is available
Comment: 'Dump created by DbgHost. First chance exception 0XE0434352'
Symbol search path is: c:\tmp\Psscor4\amd64;c:\tmp\Psscor4\x86;c:\tmp;srv*E:\symbols*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
Executable search path is: c:\tmp\Psscor4\amd64;c:\tmp\Psscor4\x86;c:\tmp;srv*E:\symbols*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
Windows 7 Version 7601 (Service Pack 1) MP (16 procs) Free x64
Product: Server, suite: Enterprise TerminalServer SingleUserTS
Built by: 6.1.7601.17965 (win7sp1_gdr.121004-0333)
Machine Name:
Debug session time: Mon Oct 14 13:45:55.000 2013 (UTC - 4:00)
System Uptime: not available
Process Uptime: 0 days 2:49:12.000
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Loading unloaded module list
..
This dump file has an exception of interest stored in it.
The stored exception information can be accessed via .ecxr.
(5768.5db4): CLR exception - code e0434352 (first/second chance not available)
KERNELBASE!RaiseException+0x39:
000007fe`fd33bccd 0000 add byte ptr [rax],al ds:00000000`3af07bb2=00
0:122> lm vm clr
start end module name
000007fe`f9a70000 000007fe`fa3ce000 clr (deferred)
Image path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\clr.dll
Image name: clr.dll
Timestamp: Mon Jul 09 00:10:25 2012 (4FFA59B1)
CheckSum: 00959DDE
ImageSize: 0095E000
File version: 4.0.30319.17929
Product version: 4.0.30319.17929
File flags: 8 (Mask 3F) Private
File OS: 4 Unknown Win32
File type: 2.0 Dll
File date: 00000000.00000000
Translations: 0000.04b0 0000.04e4 0409.04b0 0409.04e4
0:122> ld clr
Symbols loaded for clr
0:122> lm vm clr
start end module name
000007fe`f9a70000 000007fe`fa3ce000 clr (pdb symbols) e:\symbols\clr.pdb\D3D86782AEDD446F917F5D81FDFD3D252\clr.pdb
Loaded symbol image file: clr.dll
Mapped memory image file: c:\tmp\clr.dll
Image path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\clr.dll
Image name: clr.dll
Timestamp: Mon Jul 09 00:10:25 2012 (4FFA59B1)
CheckSum: 00959DDE
ImageSize: 0095E000
File version: 4.0.30319.17929
Product version: 4.0.30319.17929
File flags: 8 (Mask 3F) Private
File OS: 4 Unknown Win32
File type: 2.0 Dll
File date: 00000000.00000000
Translations: 0000.04b0 0000.04e4 0409.04b0 0409.04e4
0:122> .exepath
Executable image search path is: c:\tmp\Psscor4\amd64;c:\tmp\Psscor4\x86;c:\tmp;srv*E:\symbols*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
Expanded Executable image search path is: c:\tmp\psscor4\amd64;c:\tmp\psscor4\x86;c:\tmp;srv*e:\symbols*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
所以,我的问题是为什么当图像路径和符号路径都指向另一个位置时, windbg 坚持从C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319加载 clr.dll真的需要 - c:\tmp吗?
现在,当我强制加载符号时,我们可以看到:
Loaded symbol image file: clr.dll
Mapped memory image file: c:\tmp\clr.dll
Image path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\clr.dll
Image name: clr.dll
我不喜欢它。我希望图像路径也来自c:\tmp。
我该怎么做?