当我在 DataGridViewModel 类中调用 FillGPLocationAndPrint 时,我得到了这个异常。下面是内部异常。发生的情况是硬编码的字典被传递到 FillGPLocationAndPrint,它从那里获取数据并将其放入绑定到 DataGrid 的 ItemsSource 属性的 GridData ObservableCollection。这会引发一个名为 CollectionChanged 的事件,该事件调用负责增加 DataGrid 高度属性和 MainWindow 高度属性的方法 GridDataChanged。基本上,随着行的增加和减少,网格和窗口高度会动态变化。
编辑:
在进一步研究这个问题后,问题实际上是由
mainVm.WindowHeight += ROW_HEIGHT;
和
mainVm.WindowHeight -= ROW_HEIGHT;
陈述。出于某种原因,它不喜欢改变窗口的高度。mainVm 是表示主窗口的 ViewModel 的对象,而 WindowHeight 是绑定到主窗口中的 Height 属性的双精度对象。
这是内部异常:
开发人员信息(使用文本可视化工具阅读此内容):引发此异常是因为名称为“grdData”的控件“System.Windows.Controls.DataGrid Items.Count:3”的生成器收到了不同意的 CollectionChanged 事件序列与 Items 集合的当前状态。检测到以下差异:累积计数 2 与实际计数 3 不同。[累积计数为 (Count at last Reset + #Adds - #Removes since last Reset)。] 在索引 1:生成器的项目“{NewItemPlaceholder}”不同来自实际项目“MechQualTestDataEntry.MechTestData”。
以下一个或多个来源可能引发了错误事件: System.Windows.Controls.ItemContainerGenerator System.Windows.Controls.ItemCollection System.Windows.Data.ListCollectionView System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection`1[[MechQualTestDataEntry.MechTestData, MechQualTestDataEntry, Version=2.0.5.25, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null]] (加星标的来源被认为更可能是问题的原因。)
最常见的原因是 (a) 在不引发相应事件的情况下更改集合或其计数,以及 (b) 引发具有不正确索引或项目参数的事件。
异常的堆栈跟踪描述了不一致是如何被检测到的,而不是它们是如何发生的。要获得更及时的异常,请将生成器上的附加属性“PresentationTraceSources.TraceLevel”设置为值“High”并重新运行场景。一种方法是运行类似于以下内容的命令:System.Diagnostics.PresentationTraceSources.SetTraceLevel(myItemsControl.ItemContainerGenerator, System.Diagnostics.PresentationTraceLevel.High) 从即时窗口。这会导致检测逻辑在每个 CollectionChanged 事件之后运行,因此会减慢应用程序的速度。
这是 DataGridViewModel 类(缩小):
private const int GRID_HEIGHT_MAX = 390;
private const int GRID_HEIGHT_MIN = 60;
private const int ROW_HEIGHT = 22;
private int prevRowCount;
private double gridHeight;
private MainWindowViewModel mainVm;
private ObservableCollection<MechTestData> gridData;
public DataGridViewModel(MainWindowViewModel mainVm)
{
this.mainVm = mainVm;
GridHeight = GRID_HEIGHT_MIN;
gridData = new ObservableCollection<MechTestData>();
gridData.CollectionChanged += GridDataChanged;
}
public double GridHeight
{
get
{
return gridHeight;
}
set
{
gridHeight = value;
OnPropertyChanged("GridHeight");
}
}
public ObservableCollection<MechTestData> GridData
{
get
{
return gridData;
}
set
{
gridData = value;
OnPropertyChanged("GridData");
}
}
private void GridDataChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
// If the grid height is less than or equal to
// the maximum grid height
if (gridHeight <= GRID_HEIGHT_MAX + 1)
{
// If we added rows, increase the grid height
if (gridData.Count > prevRowCount)
{
GridHeight += ROW_HEIGHT;
mainVm.WindowHeight += ROW_HEIGHT;
}
}
// if the grid height is less than or equal to
// the minimum grid height
if (gridHeight > GRID_HEIGHT_MIN)
{
// If we deleted rows, decrease the grid height
if (gridData.Count < prevRowCount)
{
GridHeight -= ROW_HEIGHT;
mainVm.WindowHeight -= ROW_HEIGHT;
}
}
// Cache the row count
prevRowCount = gridData.Count;
}
public void FillGPLocationAndPrint(Dictionary<string, string> gpLocationToDiePrintMap)
{
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> map in gpLocationToDiePrintMap)
{
GridData.Add(new MechTestData(map.Key, map.Value));
}
}
ViewModelBase 类:
public abstract class ViewModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
{
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}
XAML(减去所有其他组件):
<Window
x:Class="MechQualTestDataEntry.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:p="clr-namespace:MechQualTestDataEntry.Properties"
xmlns:wpftk="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wpf/2008/toolkit"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MechQualTestDataEntry"
Icon="/MechQualTestDataEntry;component/Resources/MechQualIcon.ico"
Title="MainWindow"
Background="MidnightBlue"
ResizeMode="CanMinimize"
Height="{Binding WindowHeight}"
MinHeight="{Binding WindowHeight}"
MaxHeight="{Binding WindowHeight}"
MinWidth="700"
MaxWidth="1000"
Width="820">
<Window.Resources>
<local:DateTimeConverter x:Key="DateTimeFormatter"/>
</Window.Resources>
<!-- Data Grid -->
<DataGrid
DockPanel.Dock="Bottom"
x:Name="grdData"
CellStyle="{StaticResource cellStyle}"
FontFamily="Verdana"
Height="{Binding GridHeight}"
Foreground="MidnightBlue"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
RowHeight="22"
CanUserAddRows="True"
CanUserDeleteRows="True"
CanUserReorderColumns="False"
CanUserResizeColumns="False"
CanUserResizeRows="False"
CanUserSortColumns="True"
ItemsSource="{Binding GridData}"
SelectionUnit="CellOrRowHeader"
SelectionMode="Extended">
<DataGrid.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DataGridCell}">
<EventSetter
Event="PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown"
Handler="DataGridCell_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown"/>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DataGridRowHeader}">
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="DeepSkyBlue" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="MidnightBlue" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="Width" Value="15" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Right" />
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="MidnightBlue" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="DeepSkyBlue" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="Width" Value="15" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Right" />
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</DataGrid.Resources>
<DataGrid.Columns>
<!-- TO Number -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="40"
Binding="{Binding TONumber}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="TO #"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- GelPak Location -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="60"
Binding="{Binding GelPakLocation}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="GelPak Location"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Die Print -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="60"
Binding="{Binding DiePrint}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
Text="Die Print"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Wire Pull Test -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="70"
Binding="{Binding WirePullTestValue}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="Wire Pull Test"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Failure Mode -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="84"
Binding="{Binding FailureMode}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
Text="Failure Mode"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Ball Shear -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="70"
Binding="{Binding BallShearTestValue}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="Ball Shear Test"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Die Shear -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="70"
Binding="{Binding DieShearTestValue}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="Die Shear Test"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- InP Remaining -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="70"
Binding="{Binding InPRemaining}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="InP Remaining"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Test Result -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="70"
Binding="{Binding TestResult}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="Pass/Fail"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
<!-- Notes -->
<DataGridTextColumn
Width="*"
Binding="{Binding Notes}">
<DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Style="{StaticResource tbkStyleGridHeader}"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
Text="Notes"/>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridTextColumn>
</DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>
解决此问题的任何帮助将不胜感激。
问候,
凯尔