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尝试创建和写入文件,但我FileNotFoundException每次都得到一个,这是我正在使用的方法:

public void saveFileAsPRN(Context context){
    byte[] dataFile = getPrintableFileData();


    String filename = "TestPrn.prn"; 

    // instantiate a file object using the path
    File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS), filename);
    Log.e(TAG, Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString());

    //determine if the media is mounted with read & write access
    String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
        Log.e(TAG, "media mounted"); //good
    }else{
        Log.e(TAG, "media NOT mounted"); //bad
    }

    //create directory if it does not exist
    //the default Download directory should always exist
    if (!file.mkdirs()) {
        Log.e(TAG, "Directory not created");
    }

    // determine if the file exists, create it if it does not
    if(!file.exists()){
        try {
            Log.e(TAG, "File does not exist, creating..");
            file.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }else{
        Log.e(TAG, "File Exists");
    }    

    //this makes the blank file visible in the file browser
    MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(context, new String[]{Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString() + "/" + filename}, null, null);

    //create output stream - send data; saving to file
    OutputStream out = null;
    try {           
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        fos = new FileOutputStream(file); // <---- CRASHES HERE; FileNotFoundException              
        out = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
        out.write(dataFile);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {
            out.flush();
            out.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }   
}

AFileNotFoundException在以下行引发:

fos = new FileOutputStream(file); // <---- CRASHES HERE;

该目录存在,并且在目标目录中创建了一个空白文件(通过在PC上浏览目标文件夹可见)。

调用对象canWrite()上的方法File返回 true - 我有写访问权限。

清单包含:android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

所以我没有想法,我看到几个人有类似的问题,但我找不到答案。

4

2 回答 2

0

试试这个可能对你有帮助。

替换此行

File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS), filename);

File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).getAbsolutePath(), filename);
于 2013-10-16T10:29:47.067 回答
0

注释掉以下代码解决了这个问题:

//create directory if it does not exist
//the default Download directory should always exist
if (!file.mkdirs()) {
    Log.e(TAG, "Directory not created");
}

该代码确实创建了一个空白文件,您可以看到它包含在文件夹中,但是 - 它非常具有误导性;你不能对这个文件做任何事情,我试着把它从我的设备转移到我的电脑上,我做不到,我也无法打开它。并且您无法在代码中打开它的流。

于 2013-10-16T09:39:16.367 回答