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我正在运行我自己开发的服务。
Ruby on Rails.3.2.11, Passenger, 和Apache2正在使用。

在有 100 多个注册用户同时访问该服务之前,它似乎运行良好。

当它发生时,我的服务完全冻结并且不会有任何响应(永远保持加载)

所以,我所能做的就是重新启动 Apache。它解决了片刻的问题,但它一次又一次地发生!

我认为在 Ruby on Rails App 中处理大约 100 个用户不会是什么大问题。
但我猜我的独特功能正在阻止这种情况。

我关心两件事。

  1. last_active_at(datetime)每次加载时(每个页面和每次)都会更新所有注册用户

  2. 所有注册用户point在一天内第一次访问时将增加100(如果用户访问该服务,他可以获得100积分。但一天只能一次)
    这也将在每个页面中进行检查。就像last_active_at

代码就是这样

application_controller.rb

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base

before_filter :record_user_activity

def record_user_activity

    if current_user

        #Retrieving current_user
        @myself_user = User.includes(:profile).find(current_user)

        #Checking if current_user hasn't received bonus for today yet
        if @myself_user.point_added_at.nil? || !@myself_user.point_added_at.today?

            #Checking if current_user shows his online status to public(If so he can earn 100 points)
            if @myself_user.profile.activity_invisible.blank?
                plus_point(@myself_user, 100)
                flash[:alert] = '100 points for today's bonus is added!'
                @myself_user.touch :point_added_at
                @myself_user.save
            end

        end

        #Updating last_active_at(datetime)
        if @myself_user.profile.activity_invisible.blank?
            @myself_user.touch :last_active_at
            @myself_user.save
        else
            @myself_user.touch :updated_at
            @myself_user.save
        end

    end

end

end

这就是性能监控的结果。
请告诉我瓶颈问题是什么,以及如何解决它!
谢谢!

中央处理器

记忆

用户

更新:

我的.cnf

# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
[client]
#password   = your_password
port        = 3306
socket      = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

# Here follows entries for some specific programs

# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port        = 3306
socket      = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
character_set-server=utf8
innodb_buffer_pool_size=384M
innodb_log_file_size=128M

# Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,
# if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.
# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.
# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows
# (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!
# 
#skip-networking

# Replication Master Server (default)
# binary logging is required for replication
log-bin=mysql-bin

# binary logging format - mixed recommended
binlog_format=mixed

# required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
# defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
# but will not function as a master if omitted
server-id   = 1

# Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)
#
# To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between
# two methods :
#
# 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -
#    the syntax is:
#
#    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>,
#    MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ;
#
#    where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and
#    <port> by the master's port number (3306 by default).
#
#    Example:
#
#    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,
#    MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';
#
# OR
#
# 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then
#    start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example
#    if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to
#    connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later
#    change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and
#    overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown
#    the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.
#    For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched
#    (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)
#
# required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1
# (and different from the master)
# defaults to 2 if master-host is set
# but will not function as a slave if omitted
#server-id       = 2
#
# The replication master for this slave - required
#master-host     =   <hostname>
#
# The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting
# to the master - required
#master-user     =   <username>
#
# The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to
# the master - required
#master-password =   <password>
#
# The port the master is listening on.
# optional - defaults to 3306
#master-port     =  <port>
#
# binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended
#log-bin=mysql-bin

# Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables
#innodb_data_home_dir = /var/lib/mysql
#innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
#innodb_log_group_home_dir = /var/lib/mysql
# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 768M
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
# Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size
#innodb_log_file_size = 100M
#innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
#innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50

[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updates
default_character_set=utf8

[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout

更新2:

[mysqld]
port        = 3306
socket      = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 256M
join_buffer_size = 1M
thread_cache = 8
thread_concurrency = 8
thread_cache_size = 60
query_cache_size = 32M
max_connections = 200
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 256
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 1M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
character_set-server=utf8
innodb_buffer_pool_size=384M
innodb_log_file_size=128M
4

2 回答 2

2

乘客默认为最多 6 个并发进程。6 听起来并不多,但总的来说,即使同时有 100 个用户,您也不需要同时有 100 个进程。

http://www.modrails.com/documentation/Users%20guide%20Apache.html#PassengerMaxPoolSize

您可以在乘客中将其增加到 12。

请注意,乘客中的每个进程都会占用内存。显着更多的内存。

这里有 2 个备选方案:

1) 移动到线程化的 Web 服务器Puma。Puma 的默认并发为 25。 2) 将处理移至离线 * 使用 Sidekiq 或 Resque 离线存储记录活动

或者,做所有这些。

我会创建一个测试环境,并使用 blitz.io 来测试您的设置,并找出您的系统何时会显示减速,然后停止。

于 2013-10-15T15:53:37.747 回答
1

由于无法对原始问题发表评论,因此将此作为答案发布。

您描述的行为与线程或数据库连接管理问题一致。您能否告诉我们您的数据库连接池的大小(例如,100?)?您的应用程序是否可能没有释放它们的数据库连接?如果池中的所有数据库连接都已用完且未释放,则会导致您描述的类似行为。

于 2013-10-15T14:52:01.013 回答