soapui - 如何使用 SoapUI API 创建测试套件、测试用例、测试步骤和断言

Question

我需要使用 Java 和 SoapUI API 以编程方式创建 SoapUI 测试套件和测试用例。我能够创建 SoapUI 项目并将 WSDL 导入该项目，但我无法理解我使用哪些类来创建测试套件、测试用例、测试步骤和断言。我已阅读 SoapUI API Javadoc，但是否有示例代码片段和/或文档可用于了解我将使用哪些类以及如何使用这些类？

Answer 1

以下代码生成您的需求：我使用SoapUI Pro的试用版。你不能在免费版本中使用它，因为你会遇到 saveIn 方法的问题：project.saveIn(projectFile);生成 XML 文件

/**
 * Creates a SoapUI-Project with a TestSuite and a TestCase for each operation the webservice provides
 * @param projectFileName The xml-file where to save the project
 * @param wsdlName for example: http://wsf.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/Weather.asmx?WSDL
 * @param projectName The name of the project
 * @param suiteName The name of the TestSuite
 * @param caseName The prefix for the TestCase name
 * @param stepname The prefix for the TestStep name
 * @throws Exception
 */
public void createProject(String projectFileName, String wsdlName, String projectName, String suiteName, String caseName, String stepname) throws Exception{
    // create File
    File projectFile = new File(projectFileName);

    SoapUI.setSoapUICore(new StandaloneSoapUICore(true));
    WsdlProject project = new WsdlProject();
    project.setName(projectName);


    WsdlInterface wsdl = WsdlInterfaceFactory.importWsdl(project, wsdlName,true)[0];
    int c = wsdl.getOperationCount();
    WsdlTestSuite TS = project.addNewTestSuite(suiteName);
    TS.setName(suiteName);

    for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
        WsdlOperation operation = wsdl.getOperationAt(i);
        String opName = operation.getName();

        // Create new TestCase and the specified TestStep
        TestStepConfig testStepConfig = WsdlTestRequestStepFactory.createConfig(operation, caseName+opName);
        WsdlTestCase testCase = TS.addNewTestCase(caseName+opName);
        WsdlTestStep testStep = testCase.addTestStep(testStepConfig);
        testStep.setName(stepname+opName);



    }
    project.saveIn(projectFile);
}

您还需要以下 maven pom.xml 依赖项：

    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>eviware</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-soapui-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>4.5.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>eviware</id>
        <url>http://www.eviware.com/repository/maven2/</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>

Answer 2

我会尝试从这个http://www.soapui.org/Developers-Corner/integrating-with-soapui.html开始。但老实说，我不得不说我只使用了 SoapUI GUI。