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我已将我的 init.el 迁移到 org-mode 文件，以使用 org-mode 与 babel 结合的灵活性。

但是，我无法让它工作。我怀疑存在一些依赖错误，已经尝试了很多方法来修复它，但我没有能力了解哪里出了问题：

  1. 这里我的 init.el --- 除了调用一个包含所有初始化代码的 org 文件之外什么也不做

    ;; from http://orgmode.org/worg/org-contrib/babel/intro.html#literate-programming
;;; init.el --- Where all the magic begins
;;
;; This file loads Org-mode and then loads the rest of our Emacs initialization from Emacs lisp
;; embedded in literate Org-mode files.

;; Load up Org Mode and (now included) Org Babel for elisp embedded in Org Mode files
(package-initialize)
(setq dotfiles-dir (file-name-directory (or (buffer-file-name) load-file-name)))
(require 'org-install)
(require 'ob-tangle)
(org-babel-load-file (expand-file-name "emacs-and-org-init.org" dotfiles-dir))

  2. 这是 org 文件 --- 即使是最小的它也会引发错误

    #+TITLE: Emacs and Org init
#+OPTIONS: toc:2 num:nil ^:nil

#+begin_quote
  Emacs outshines all other editing software in approximately the same
  way that the noonday sun does the stars. It is not just bigger and
  brighter; it simply makes everything else vanish.

  -- Neal Stephenson, "In the Beginning was the Command Line"
#+end_quote

* Implementation
This section contains all the init code.
** basics
this is commented on purpose --- even commented, the use of this file throw the error "Debugger entered--Lisp error: (void-function cl-member)"
  #+begin_src emacs-lisp
;;    (add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/elpa/") ;;;; this is commented on purpose --- even commented, the use of this file throw the error "Debugger entered--Lisp error: (void-function cl-member)"
  #+end_src

** the rest of the code
- this sections is almost empty for the moment, so that this file is the minimal file that throw an error

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
;; this should appear in the emacs-and-org.el, but does not
(message "test")
#+END_SRC

  3. 这里是生成的 emacs-and-org.el --- 第一个“org babel 代码部分”在这里，但第二个不见了

    ;;    (add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/elpa/") ;;;; this is commented on purpose -- even commented, the use of this file throw the error "Debugger entered--Lisp error: (void-function cl-member)"

  4. 抛出的错误：

    Debugger entered--Lisp error: (void-function cl-member)

谁能帮忙？

M-x version
GNU Emacs 24.3.50.1 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version 3.4.2) of 2013-09-29 on gkar, modified by Debian

M-x org-version
Org-mode version 8.2.1 (8.2.1-3-g35e5e5-elpa @ /home/me/.emacs.d/elpa/org-20131007/)
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1 回答 1

7

这是最小的设置：

~/emacs-and-org-init.org：

#+begin_src emacs-lisp
(message "test")
#+end_src

~/.emacs：

(package-initialize)
(require 'ob-tangle)
(org-babel-load-file "~/emacs-and-org-init.org")

从这个设置开始，逐步添加东西，直到东西中断（希望它不会:)）。

顺便说一句，如果出现这种情况，您可以cl-member通过(require 'cl)。

于 2013-10-12T16:56:21.353 回答