mysql - MySQL Select Update 指导，查询不执行

Question

这不起作用，我收到以下错误。我知道为什么，因为我无法在同一张表上选择和更新。有人可以帮助/指导我正确的方向吗？

update 
    episode 
set 
    update_wp = 1 
where 
    episode_id in(
        select 
            e.episode_id 
        from 
            collection c 
        inner join 
            season s on s.collection_id = c.collection_id 
        inner join 
            episode e on e.season_id = s.season_id  
        where 
            c.title ='mom'
        );

MySQL 响应：

ERROR 1093 (HY000): You can't specify target table 'episode' for update in FROM clause

Answer 1

我宁愿使用以下查询：

UPDATE episode e, collection c, season s 
   SET e.update_wp = 1 
   WHERE 
     e.season_id = s.season_id AND 
     s.collection_id = c.collection_id AND 
     c.title = 'mom';

Answer 2

MySQL 不允许您更新您在 select 子句中使用的表。有关更多详细信息，请参阅此答案。

有几种解决方法，其中之一是将 select 子句与其他 select 语句包装在一起（警告：效率低下）。

update 
    episode 
set 
    update_wp = 1 
where 
    episode_id in (
      select in_episode_id from (
        select 
            e.episode_id as in_episode_id
        from 
            collection c 
        inner join 
            season s on s.collection_id = c.collection_id 
        inner join 
            episode e on e.season_id = s.season_id  
        where 
            c.title ='mom'
      )
    ) as x;

Answer 3

    update t1
    set 
        t1.update_wp = 1 
    from episode t1
    join
    (
            select 
                e.episode_id 
            from 
                collection c 
            inner join 
                season s on s.collection_id = c.collection_id 
            inner join 
                episode e on e.season_id = s.season_id  
            where 
                c.title ='mom'
    )t2
    t1.episode_id=t2.episode_id