我正在尝试编写一个套接字程序,其中一个字符串被发送到服务器,反转并且反转的字符串被发送回客户端。
这是我的服务器代码:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
class ClientSystem
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String hostname = "127.0.0.1";
int port = 1234;
Socket clientsocket = null;
DataOutputStream output =null;
BufferedReader input = null;
try
{
clientsocket = new Socket(hostname,port);
output = new DataOutputStream(clientsocket.getOutputStream());
input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientsocket.getInputStream()));
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error occured"+e);
}
try
{
while(true)
{
System.out.println("Enter input string ('exit' to terminate connection): ");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String inputstring = br.readLine();
output.writeBytes(inputstring+"\n");
//int n = Integer.parseInt(inputstring);
if(inputstring.equals("exit"))
break;
String response = input.readLine();
System.out.println("Reversed string is: "+response);
}
output.close();
input.close();
clientsocket.close();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error occured."+e);
}
/*finally
{
output.close();
input.close();
clientsocket.close();
}*/
}
}
这是我的服务器代码:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class ServerSystem
{
ServerSocket server = null;
Socket clientsocket = null;
int numOfConnections = 0, port;
public ServerSystem(int port)
{
this.port = port;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int port = 1234;
ServerSystem ss = new ServerSystem(port);
ss.startServer();
}
public void startServer()
{
try
{
server = new ServerSocket(port);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error occured."+e);
}
System.out.println("Server has started. Ready to accept connections.");
while(true)
{
try
{
clientsocket = server.accept();
numOfConnections++;
ServerConnection sc = new ServerConnection(clientsocket, numOfConnections, this);
new Thread(sc).start();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error occured."+e);
}
}
}
public void stopServer()
{
System.out.println("Terminating connection");
System.exit(0);
}
}
class ServerConnection extends Thread
{
BufferedReader br;
PrintStream ps;
Socket clientsocket;
int id;
ServerSystem ss;
public ServerConnection(Socket clientsocket, int numOfConnections, ServerSystem ss)
{
this.clientsocket = clientsocket;
id = numOfConnections;
this.ss = ss;
System.out.println("Connection "+id+" established with "+clientsocket);
try
{
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientsocket.getInputStream()));
ps = new PrintStream(clientsocket.getOutputStream());
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error occured."+e);
}
}
public void run()
{
String line;
try
{
boolean stopserver = false;
while(true)
{
line = br.readLine();
System.out.println("Received string: "+line+" from connection "+id);
long threadID = Thread.currentThread().getId();
System.out.println("Thread ID: "+threadID+" is doing the current task.");
if(line.equals("exit"))
{
stopserver = true;
break;
}
else
{
int len = line.length();
String reversedstring = "";
for (int i=len-1; i>=0; i--)
reversedstring = reversedstring + line.charAt(i);
ps.println(""+reversedstring);
}
}
System.out.println("Connection "+id+" is closed.");
br.close();
ps.close();
clientsocket.close();
if(stopserver)
ss.stopServer();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error occured."+e);
}
}
}
我正在尝试打开两个客户端。当我在其中一个客户端(比如 client1)中键入“exit”时,服务器本身正在终止。但我不希望服务器关闭,而只是关闭与 client1 的连接。当我下次在 client2 中键入一个字符串时,我得到 "java.net.SocketException: Connection Reset" 。
如何摆脱异常并且服务器上的连接仍然为 client2 打开?