53

我创建了这篇文章,因为我是新手,我需要一些帮助。我正在做一个关于你输入你名字的应用程序的小练习,它返回“你好(你输入的名字)”。但是在我按下按钮后,我收到错误“指定的孩子已经有一个父母。你必须先在孩子的父母上调用 removeView()”

MainActivity.java

package com.example.holaamigos;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.*;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    public final static String EXTRA_SALUDO = "com.example.holaamigos.SALUDO";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        final EditText txtNombre = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.TxtNombre);
        final Button btnHola = (Button)findViewById(R.id.BtnHola);

            btnHola.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivitySaludo.class);
                    String saludo = txtNombre.getText().toString();
                    intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SALUDO, saludo);
                    startActivity(intent);
        }

    });

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}

ActivitySaludo.java

package com.example.holaamigos;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ActivitySaludo extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_saludo);

        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String saludo = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_SALUDO);

        //TextView txt = new TextView(this);
        //txt.setText(20);
        //txt.setText(saludo);

        TextView txtCambiado = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TxtSaludo);
        txtCambiado.setText(saludo);
        setContentView(txtCambiado);
    }

}

activity_saludo.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/TxtSaludo"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="" />


</LinearLayout>

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/LblNombre"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/nombre" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/TxtNombre"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="text" />

    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/BtnHola"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hola_apy"
        android:onClick="enviarSaludo"/>

</LinearLayout>

日志猫

10-10 16:12:18.470: D/AndroidRuntime(810): Shutting down VM
10-10 16:12:18.470: W/dalvikvm(810): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a71930)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.holaamigos/com.example.holaamigos.ActivitySaludo}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.view.ViewGroup.addViewInner(ViewGroup.java:3339)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3210)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3186)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:289)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:279)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1901)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at com.example.holaamigos.ActivitySaludo.onCreate(ActivitySaludo.java:25)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
10-10 16:12:18.586: E/AndroidRuntime(810):  ... 11 more
10-10 16:12:18.856: D/dalvikvm(810): GC_CONCURRENT freed 134K, 10% free 2630K/2908K, paused 73ms+83ms, total 237ms
4

13 回答 13

130

每当我在onCreateView()方法中为片段膨胀视图时省略参数时都会遇到此错误,如下所示:

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_reject, container);
    return view;
}

解决方案是将视图膨胀线更改为:

View view=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_reject, container,false);

可以在Android 片段指南中找到解释

引用指南,视图初始化语句中的最后一个参数是错误的,因为:

“系统已经将膨胀的布局插入到容器中——传递 true 会在最终布局中创建一个冗余视图组”

于 2014-09-21T20:35:10.370 回答
27

在带有活动的 onCreate 或带有片段的 onCreateView 中

 if (view != null) {
    ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) view.getParent();
    if (parent != null) {
        parent.removeView(view);
    }
}
try {
    view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
} catch (InflateException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
于 2014-05-29T08:32:12.253 回答
20

ActivitySaludo,这条线,

    setContentView(txtCambiado);

您必须只为活动设置一次内容视图。

于 2013-10-10T16:44:11.580 回答
10

你不需要这条线:setContentView(txtCambiado);

于 2013-10-10T16:49:15.120 回答
4

就我而言,我不小心从内部返回了一个子视图,Layout.onCreateView()如下所示:

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_reject, container, false);

    Button button = view.findViewById(R.id.some_button);

    return button; // <-- Problem is this
}

解决方案是返回父视图而不是子视图。

于 2017-10-05T19:09:51.987 回答
2

就我而言,问题是我试图多次将相同的视图添加到线性布局

View childView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.lay_progressheader, parentLayout,false);

 for (int i = 1; i <= totalCount; i++) {

     parentLayout.addView(childView);

 }

每次只需初始化视图即可解决问题

 for (int i = 1; i <= totalCount; i++) {

     View childView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.lay_progressheader, parentLayout,false);

      parentLayout.addView(childView);

 }
于 2018-05-15T06:36:27.037 回答
1

试试这个方法,希望这能帮助你解决你的问题。

TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setText("CustomTextView");
addContentView(textView,new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
于 2013-10-11T07:31:57.977 回答
1

如果您在 for 循环中重复添加相同的视图。如果是这种情况,请尝试在 for 循环内创建布局的 View 对象。并在 for 循环中添加视图

为避免此类问题

于 2017-02-28T11:20:03.570 回答
1

我找到了解决方案。在销毁之前,我必须从视图中清除片段的父级,并且为此我使用了下一个代码和平:

在爪哇

public void onDestroyView() {
        if (rootView != null){
            ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup)rootView.getParent();
            if (viewGroup != null){
                viewGroup.removeAllViews();
            }
        }
        super.onDestroyView();
    }

在科特林

override fun onDestroyView() {
    if (rootView != null) {
        val viewGroup = rootView.parent as ViewGroup?
        viewGroup?.removeAllViews();
    }
    super.onDestroyView()
}
于 2020-01-21T08:34:24.807 回答
1

就我而言,我只是将错误传递view给方法

于 2020-05-28T16:31:57.610 回答
0

您只需要在 onCreate() 方法中初始化您的视图,然后在 setView() 之前再次在 onCreateDialog() 中初始化,它应该可以工作!

于 2014-02-02T12:36:36.740 回答
0

当活动 xml 布局中有一个不可见的视图时,我遇到了这个错误。当时它没有在我的情况下使用,所以我已经将它删除并且不再看到崩溃。

于 2018-09-18T06:22:09.733 回答
0

frameLayout.addView(yourView); <----- 如果您在此行上遇到错误,请先从其父级删除视图

if (yourView.getParent() != null)

((ViewGroup) yourView.getParent()).removeView(yourView); frameLayout.addView(yourView); (将视图添加到布局)

于 2018-11-14T10:28:53.803 回答