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所以我回来了关于我的网络服务器的另一个问题。自从我上一个问题以来，我已经添加了几个新功能，但现在我遇到了另一个问题。

我试图让服务器提供通过 HTML 调用的图像。但是，由于某种原因，该图像未显示在网页上。我已经浏览了代码，它似乎确实是通过文件发送的，但它只是没有显示在另一端。这是我的代码：

using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;

namespace miniWebServer_csc360
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public static int requestCount = 0;
        public static Boolean singleUse = true;

        public static HttpListener listener = new HttpListener();

        //public static HttpListenerContext context;
        //public static HttpListenerResponse response;

        static Form1 thisform;

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            thisform = this;
        }

        private void start_button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Thread t = new Thread(serverThread);
            t.Start();
        }

        public static void serverThread()
        {
            if (singleUse)
            {
                listener.Prefixes.Add("http://10.211.55.4:69/");
                listener.Prefixes.Add("http://localhost:69/");

                singleUse = false;
            }

            if (listener.IsListening)
                listener.Stop();

            else
                listener.Start();

            if (listener.IsListening)
            {
                thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { thisform.status_label.Text 
                   = "Listening..."; });
                thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { thisform.start_button.Text 
                   = "Stop Server"; });
            }

            else
            {
                thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { thisform.status_label.Text 
                   = "Not listening..."; });
                thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { thisform.start_button.Text 
                   = "Start Server"; });
            }

            while (listener.IsListening)
            {
                try
                {
                    HttpListenerContext context = listener.GetContext();
                    HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;

                    requestCount++;

                    thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { thisform.counter.Text 
                       = requestCount.ToString(); });

                    string page = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() 
                        + context.Request.Url.LocalPath;

                    if (context.Request.Url.LocalPath != "/HEAD.html" 
                         && context.Request.Url.LocalPath != "/favicon.ico")
                    {
                        if (context.Request.Url.LocalPath == "/")
                        {
                            string path = context.Request.Url.LocalPath + "index.html";
                                 thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate
                            {
                                thisform.request_Box.AppendText(path + "\r\n");
                            });
                        }

                        else
                        {
                            thisform.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate
                            {
                                thisform.request_Box.AppendText
                                  (context.Request.Url.LocalPath + "\r\n");
                            });
                        }
                    }

                    if (context.Request.Url.LocalPath == "/")
                        page += "index.html";

                    TextReader tr = new StreamReader(page);
                    string msg = tr.ReadToEnd();

                    byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(msg);

                    if (context.Request.Url.LocalPath == "/header.html")
                    {
                        File.WriteAllText(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + "/HEAD.html",
                            context.Request.HttpMethod + " " +
                            context.Request.RawUrl + " HTTP/" 
                            + context.Request.ProtocolVersion + "\n"
                            + context.Request.Headers.ToString());
                    }

                    response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length;
                    Stream st = response.OutputStream;
                    st.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

                    context.Response.Close();
                }
                catch (Exception error)
                {

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

提前致谢！

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1 回答 1

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您必须将 HttpListenerResponse.ContentType 设置为图像的适当 MIME 类型，例如“image/gif”。

此外，示例代码通过 TextReader 读取图像并将其转换为 UTF8 字节数组。这不适用于二进制文件；它会破坏字节。您需要使用 FileStream 或任何其他将返回未修改的二进制文件内容的方法读取这些文件。

于 2013-10-09T15:27:37.517 回答