我想知道是否有人可以解释在 main() 中的所有语句运行后如何/为什么调用paintComponent()。我感到困惑的原因是没有对 painComponent() 的显式调用,但无论如何它都会运行。
// JComponent is a base class for custom components
public class SimpleDraw extends JPanel {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SimpleDraw canvas = new SimpleDraw();
JFrame f = new JFrame("SimpleDraw"); // jframe is the app window
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setSize(400, 400); // window size
f.setContentPane(canvas); // add canvas to jframe
f.setVisible(true); // show the window
}
// custom graphics drawing
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g; // cast to get 2D drawing methods
g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, // antialiasing look nicer
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(32)); // 32 pixel thick stroke
g2.setColor(Color.BLUE); // make it blue
g2.drawLine(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()); // draw line
g2.setColor(Color.RED);
g2.drawLine(getWidth(), 0, 0, getHeight());
}
}