可以在另一个线程中加载纹理而不会得到白色纹理。问题是——一旦你初始化了 OpenGL 窗口——OpenGL 上下文被“绑定”到这个线程。在加载纹理时,您必须在主线程中停用上下文,并且在开始加载它们之前,您必须在此线程中激活上下文。
你可以使用这个类:
上下文.h:
#ifndef CONTEXT_H
#define CONTEXT_H
#include <GL/glut.h>
class Context
{
public:
static Context* getInstance();
void bind();
void unbind();
private:
Context();
Context(const Context&);
~Context();
static Context *instance;
HGLRC hglrc;
HDC hdc;
class Guard
{
public:
~Guard()
{
if (Context::instance != 0) {
delete Context::instance;
}
}
};
friend class Guard;
};
#endif
上下文.cpp:
#include "Context.h"
Context* Context::getInstance()
{
static Guard guard;
if(Context::instance == 0) {
Context::instance = new Context();
}
return Context::instance;
}
void Context::bind()
{
wglMakeCurrent(this->hdc, this->hglrc);
}
void Context::unbind()
{
wglMakeCurrent(NULL, NULL);
}
Context::Context()
{
this->hglrc = wglGetCurrentContext();
this->hdc = wglGetCurrentDC();
}
Context::~Context()
{
}
Context *Context::instance = 0;
这就是你必须做的:
int state = 0;
void main()
{
// Create the window.
glutCreateWindow(TITLE);
// Set your loop function.
glutDisplayFunc(&loop);
// Initialize the singleton for the 1st time.
Context::getInstance()->bind();
glutMainLoop();
}
void loop()
{
if (state == 0) {
Context::getInstance()->unbind();
startThread(&run);
} else if (state == 1) {
// Rebind the context to the main thread (just once).
Context::getInstance()->bind();
state = 2;
} else if (state == 2) {
// Draw your textures, lines, etc.
} else {
// Draw something (but no textures).
}
}
void run()
{
Context::getInstance()->bind();
// Load textures...
Context::getInstance()->unbind();
state = 1;
}